Median Salary
$56,510
Vs National Avg
Hourly Wage
$27.17
Dollars / Hr
Workforce
2.0k
Total Jobs
Growth
+5%
10-Year Outlook
The Salary Picture: Where Austin Stands
Let's get straight to the numbers, because in carpentry, your value is measured in skill and time. The Austin metro area offers a solid earning potential for skilled tradespeople, but it's critical to understand how you stack up against both your peers locally and the national average.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual salary for a carpenter in the Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown metro area is $56,510/year. This translates to a median hourly wage of $27.17/hour. This places you just a hair below the national median of $56,920/year. The Austin market is highly competitive and has a relatively high cost of living compared to other parts of Texas, which often keeps wages competitive to attract talent.
Hereโs a realistic breakdown of what you can expect to earn based on your experience level. These figures are estimates based on local market trends and are not official BLS data, but they reflect the common progression for union and non-union carpenters in the Austin area.
| Experience Level | Estimated Annual Salary | Estimated Hourly Rate | Typical Roles |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entry-Level (0-2 years) | $40,000 - $48,000 | $19.25 - $23.08 | Apprentice, Framer, Formworker |
| Mid-Level (3-7 years) | $50,000 - $65,000 | $24.04 - $31.25 | Finish Carpenter, Lead Carpenter, Foreman |
| Senior-Level (8-15 years) | $60,000 - $80,000 | $28.85 - $38.46 | Superintendant, Project Manager, Master Carpenter |
| Expert/Specialist (15+ years) | $75,000+ | $36.06+ | Custom Home Builder, Historical Restoration, Theatre/Production |
Insider Tip: The top end of these salary ranges is often found in the commercial sector (e.g., high-rise buildings, tech offices) and in high-end residential custom home building. Union carpenters (through the Carpenter Local 671) often have a higher base wage and better benefits, which can make them more financially secure, especially for family men.
How Austin Compares to Other Major Texas Cities:
- Houston: Often slightly higher (median ~$58,000) due to the massive petrochemical and industrial construction market.
- Dallas-Fort Worth: Very similar to Austin (median ~$55,500), with a huge volume of commercial and residential work.
- San Antonio: Typically lower (median ~$52,000), reflecting a slightly lower cost of living and less high-end custom market.
- El Paso: Significantly lower (median ~$49,000). Austin is one of the stronger markets in Texas for carpenters.
๐ Compensation Analysis
๐ Earning Potential
Wage War Room
Real purchasing power breakdown
Select a city above to see who really wins the salary war.
The Real Take-Home: After Taxes and Rent
The median salary of $56,510 is a useful benchmark, but what does it mean for your monthly budget? Let's break it down, assuming you're a single filer with no dependents (for simplicity), using Austin's cost of living data.
Monthly Budget Breakdown (Single Carpenter, $56,510/year):
- Gross Monthly Pay: $4,709
- Estimated Taxes (Federal, FICA, State): ~$1,100 (approximately 23% effective rate)
- Estimated Take-Home Pay: ~$3,609
Major Monthly Expenses:
- Average 1BR Rent (Austin Metro): $821/month (Note: This is an average across the metro. In desirable central Austin neighborhoods, 1BR rents can easily be $1,200 - $1,500+. Suburbs like Pflugerville or Manor are more affordable.)
- Utilities (Electric, Water, Internet): $150 - $200
- Car Payment/Insurance (Essential in Austin): $300 - $500 (Gas is also a factor.)
- Food & Groceries: $300 - $400
- Health Insurance (if not provided by employer): $150 - $300 (This is a big variable.)
- Miscellaneous/Discretionary: $300 - $500
After these core expenses, a single carpenter earning the median wage would have approximately $400 - $800/month left for savings, debt payments, or entertainment. It's a tight but manageable budget if you're mindful of housing costs.
Can They Afford to Buy a Home?
This is the big question. With a median salary of $56,510, the traditional 3x annual income rule suggests a home price budget of roughly $170,000. In the current Austin market, this is not realistic for a single-family home within the city limits. The median home price in Austin metro is well over $400,000.
The Verdict: A single carpenter at the median wage will find it very difficult to purchase a home in Austin without a significant down payment, a dual income, or purchasing in a more distant suburb (e.g., Taylor, Kyle, or further out). Renting is the more common and practical option for many years.
๐ฐ Monthly Budget
๐ Snapshot
Where the Jobs Are: Austin's Major Employers
Austin's construction market is a mix of large-scale commercial developers, specialty residential builders, and remodeling firms. Here are some of the key players where carpenters find steady work:
- DPR Construction: A national firm with a major Austin presence, specializing in complex commercial projects like hospitals (e.g., Dell Seton Medical Center at the University of Texas) and tech campuses. They value skilled finish carpenters and framers. Hiring trends show a strong focus on sustainable building practices.
- Barton Creek Homebuilders: A prominent custom and high-end spec home builder. They focus on the luxury market in areas like Westlake Hills, Barton Creek, and Steiner Ranch. This is where you'll find top-tier pay for expert finish carpenters.
- City of Austin: The public sector is a huge employer. They hire carpenters for everything from park facilities and community centers to maintenance of public buildings. The jobs are stable with excellent benefits but may require navigating a bureaucratic hiring process.
- St. David's HealthCare (HCA): As a major hospital system, they have constant facility maintenance and renovation needs. Their construction department hires carpenters for interior build-outs, door and hardware installation, and specialty medical facility work.
- Habitat for Humanity of Austin: A fantastic entry point for apprentices and those looking to give back. They offer consistent work, teach valuable skills, and provide a strong network. It's a great resume builder for newer carpenters.
- Local Specialty Firms (e.g., Austin Custom Carpentry, The Carpenters Shop): These smaller, local shops are where you'll find niche work in cabinetry, millwork, and historical restoration. They often hire through word-of-mouth and tight-knit trade networks.
Insider Hiring Trend: Austin is experiencing a major push for affordable housing and mixed-use developments. Carpenters with experience in modular construction or multi-family residential (apartment buildings) are in high demand. Also, the "gig economy" has hit construction; many small contractors use platforms like Thumbtack and Nextdoor to find skilled carpenters for one-off jobs.
Getting Licensed in TX
Texas is a non-reciprocal state, meaning if you're licensed in another state, you'll likely need to start from scratch. For carpenters, the key license is the Journeyman Carpenter License, regulated by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR).
Requirements to become a Journeyman Carpenter:
- Work Experience: You must have at least 4 years (8,000 hours) of practical experience as a carpenter. This must be verified by an employer or notarized.
- Education: While not always mandatory, completing an approved apprenticeship program (like through the Southwest Carpenters Training Fund) is highly recommended and will cover the required knowledge.
- Examination: You must pass the Journeyman Carpenter Examination. This is a written, open-book test covering safety, stair building, framing, finish work, and blueprints.
- Application & Fees: Submit an application to the TDLR with the required fee (currently $120 for the license application). You may need to provide proof of insurance depending on your work arrangement.
Timeline & Costs:
- To Get Started: You can begin working as an apprentice immediately. Find a job with a contractor willing to sponsor your apprenticeship.
- To Become a Journeyman: After completing your 4 years (8,000 hours) of experience, you can apply for the exam. Study time is typically 2-4 weeks for the written exam. The total cost for exam and license is under $300.
- Master Carpenter License: Requires 8 years (16,000 hours) of experience and a more complex exam. This is for those running their own contracting business.
Insider Tip: The Texas Carpenters Local 671 offers a comprehensive apprenticeship program that pays you as you learn, covers your exam fees, and provides ongoing training. This is often the most structured and financially sound path.
Best Neighborhoods for Carpenters
Where you live depends on your commute, lifestyle, and budget. Austin's sprawl means a 10-mile commute can take 45 minutes during rush hour.
| Neighborhood | Vibe & Commute | Average 1BR Rent | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| South Austin (Soco/78704) | The heart of "old Austin." Lots of small residential remodels, bungalows, and new townhomes. Walkable, great food scene. Commute: Easy to central job sites, but traffic on I-35 is brutal. | $1,400+ | The young carpenter who wants to be in the thick of it and doesn't mind a higher rent. |
| East Austin (78702/78723) | Rapidly gentrifying. High demand for residential builds and renovations. Very central, but some areas are still sketchy. Commute: Excellent access to downtown and most job sites. | $1,300+ | The ambitious carpenter who wants to be near the action and doesn't mind a grittier, evolving area. |
| Pflugerville & North Austin (78660/78753) | Family-friendly suburbs with a lower cost of living. Less "cool," but more space for your money. Commute: Can be long to central Austin, but many commercial projects are in this corridor. | $950 - $1,150 | The commuter who values affordability and space, and works on the north side or in suburbs. |
| Bastrop (South of Austin) | A small town with a big heart. Offers a lower cost of living and a slower pace. Many carpenters live here and commute to Austin for higher wages. Commute: 30-50 minutes to Austin. | $800 - $1,000 | The carpenter who wants a small-town feel, a yard, and to stretch their dollar further. |
| The 'Burbs (Kyle, San Marcos) | Farther out, but more affordable. Kyle is a booming suburb. San Marcos has a more established community. Commute: 45-75 minutes to Austin. | $900 - $1,200 | The long-distance commuter willing to trade time for a lower rent payment and a newer apartment. |
Insider Tip: If you're buying tools, living in an apartment in South or East Austin might be a hassle. Pflugerville or Bastrop offer garages and driveways, which are crucial for storing a tool trailer or a truck full of gear.
The Long Game: Career Growth
Staying a general carpenter forever is possible, but the real money and job security come from specialization.
Specialty Premiums:
- Finish & Trim Work: Finishing carpenters in Austin can command $32 - $40+/hour. It's less physically demanding and requires meticulous skill.
- Cabinetmaking (CNC/Custom): With Austin's tech influx, demand for custom cabinetry and built-ins is high. These skills can push earnings to $35 - $45/hour.
- Historical Restoration: Austin has strict historic preservation zones (e.g., in East Austin, 78702). Carpenters skilled in working with old-growth lumber and traditional joinery are rare and well-paid.
- Project Management: Moving from the tools to the office (as a Superintendent or Project Manager) can push your salary into the $75,000 - $100,000+ range, but it requires strong communication and organizational skills.
10-Year Outlook & Growth:
The Austin metro has a 10-year job growth projection of 5% for carpenters, which is moderate but stable. This growth is driven by:
- Constant population influx: New residents need housing, schools, and offices.
- Tech industry expansion: Companies like Tesla, Apple, and Google continue to build massive campuses.
- Infrastructure projects: The city is investing in roads, public transit, and utilities.
However, the outlook is not without challenges. Automation in material cutting and prefab construction could reduce demand for certain tasks. The key to long-term growth is to adapt and specialize. Don't just be a carpenter; be a custom finish carpenter, a green building expert, or a project manager.
The Verdict: Is Austin Right for You?
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Robust Job Market: A steady stream of residential, commercial, and public projects. | High Cost of Living: Rent and home prices are elevated, squeezing your take-home pay. |
| Strong Wages: The median of $56,510 is competitive within Texas. | Traffic & Commutes: The city's sprawl can add unpaid hours to your workday. |
| Diverse Work: From tech offices to custom homes to historic buildings. | Competition: High demand means more carpenters are moving to Austin, driving competition. |
| Quality of Life: Excellent food, music, and outdoor activities (if you can afford them). | Intense Heat: Summer temperatures regularly exceed 100ยฐF, making outdoor work grueling. |
| Union Presence: Local 671 offers training, benefits, and advocacy. | Regulatory Hurdles: Austin's building codes and permitting can be slow and complex. |
Final Recommendation:
Austin is an excellent choice for an ambitious, skilled carpenter who is willing to specialize and manage their budget carefully. It's not the best city for a journeyman looking for an easy, cheap living. The city rewards those who are proactiveโcontinuing education, networking through trade groups, and building a reputation for quality work are essential.
If you're early in your career, the apprenticeship path is a fantastic way to enter the market. If you're mid-career, focus on a specialty like finish carpentry or project management to maximize your income. For a senior carpenter, the high-end custom market offers the best earning potential.
Austin is a city of opportunity, but it demands resilience and a strategic approach to your career and finances.
FAQs
1. Is it better to work for a union or non-union shop in Austin?
This depends on your priorities. Union (Carpenter Local 671) offers higher base wages, excellent benefits (healthcare, retirement), and structured training. The pay package can be worth $10-$15/hour more than non-union. However, union work can be less consistent (laid off during slow periods). Non-union shops offer more flexibility, direct relationships with employers, and often a faster path to foreman roles for those who hustle. Many high-end custom home builders are non-union but pay very competitively.
2. What's the biggest challenge for new carpenters moving to Austin?
Affordable housing. The median salary of $56,510 makes it hard to live alone in a desirable neighborhood. Many new arrivals start in shared apartments or live further out in suburbs like Pflugerville or Kyle. The second challenge is building a network. Austin's construction scene is relationship-based. Joining trade groups, attending industry events (like the Home Builders Association of Greater Austin), and volunteering with Habitat for Humanity are critical for finding good jobs.
3. Do I need my own tools and truck?
Yes, for most non-union jobs, you are expected to have a basic set of hand tools (hammers, chisels, levels, saws, etc.) and a reliable vehicle. For union jobs, the union often provides larger power tools, but you still need personal hand tools and reliable transportation. A truck with a locking toolbox is almost a necessity for carrying tools and materials to job sites.
4. What's the best way to get started if I have no experience?
Find an apprenticeship program. The Southwest Carpenters Training Fund (linked with Local 671) is a top choice. Alternatively, apply for a "helper" or "laborer" position with a local contractor and express your desire to learn carpentry. Be prepared to start at a lower wage ($16-$18/hour) but emphasize your reliability and willingness to learn. Showing up early, every day, is half the battle in this trade
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