Migration evidence & exploration

American Migration Explorer

Explore directional migration patterns and market signals, then read the source-backed reports for observation periods, uncertainty and methodological limits.

Dashboard visuals are exploratory. For cited estimates, margins of error and downloads, use the Migration Research Hub →

Total Movers (2026)
7,942,150
+4.2% Rate
Wealth Flight
$109,500,000,000
Taxable Income
Blue State Exodus
2,450,000

CA • NY • IL • NJ • MA

Red State Boom
+2,180,000

TX • FL • TN • NC • SC

Top Net Gainers

2026 LIVE
StateNet Surplus
#1Florida+365,000
#2Texas+349,000
#3North Carolina+128,000
#4South Carolina+90,000
#5Tennessee+75,000

Top Net Losers

2026 LIVE
StateNet Deficit
#1California-343,000
#2New York-216,000
#3Illinois-141,000
#4New Jersey-64,000
#5Massachusetts-57,000
U-Haul pricing is a commercial market signal, not a Census migration estimate and not evidence of why people moved.

The U-Haul Index (2026)

One-way truck rental prices reveal the true supply & demand of migration. Exorbitant outbound prices indicate a massive shortage of trucks leaving Blue states.

Price Disparity
3x - 4x Premium
Los Angeles, CADallas, TX
Leaving Blue Amount
$3,985
Return Trip Amount
$865
New York, NYMiami, FL
Leaving Blue Amount
$3,240
Return Trip Amount
$1,120
Chicago, ILNashville, TN
Leaving Blue Amount
$2,150
Return Trip Amount
$580
San Francisco, CAAustin, TX
Leaving Blue Amount
$4,200
Return Trip Amount
$950

*Source: Average 26ft truck rental quote for immediate booking (Jan 2026).

1
Directional flows

ACS estimates show substantial outbound corridors from states including California and New York. Every major corridor also has a reverse flow, and survey estimates include sampling uncertainty.

2
Net migration leaders

The latest Census population estimates place North Carolina, Texas and South Carolina at the top of net domestic migration. Florida’s latest population growth has a much larger international-migration component.

Should You Move?

Compare locations across multiple indicators. State-level migration data cannot calculate personal relocation savings or establish why a household moved.

Compare Locations →