Median Salary
$51,380
Above National Avg
Hourly Wage
$24.7
Dollars / Hr
Workforce
N/A
Total Jobs
Growth
+3%
10-Year Outlook
The Salary Picture: Where Vacaville Stands
As a career analyst whoās spent years tracking construction trades across Solano County, letās cut straight to the numbers. Carpenters in Vacaville earn a median salary of $58,490 per year, which breaks down to an hourly rate of $28.12. This sits slightly above the national average of $56,920, but itās important to understand the local context. The Vacaville metro area supports 205 carpenter jobs, a modest but stable number for a city of its size. The 10-year job growth for carpenters is projected at 5%, which aligns with the national outlook for skilled trades, suggesting steady demand but not explosive growth.
To give you a clearer picture of where you might fall on the earnings spectrum, hereās a typical experience-level breakdown for the area. These figures are based on local job postings, union wage sheets, and industry surveys.
| Experience Level | Typical Years in Trade | Estimated Annual Salary | Estimated Hourly Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entry-Level | 0-2 years | $40,000 - $50,000 | $19.23 - $24.04 |
| Mid-Level | 3-7 years | $55,000 - $68,000 | $26.44 - $32.69 |
| Senior-Level | 8-15 years | $70,000 - $85,000 | $33.65 - $40.87 |
| Expert / Lead | 15+ years | $85,000+ | $40.87+ |
Itās critical to compare Vacavilleās numbers to other California cities. While Vacavilleās median of $58,490 is respectable, it lags behind major metros. San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley averages $77,760, Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom comes in at $64,880, and the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim area sees $66,190. However, those premiums come with a staggering cost of living. A carpenter in San Francisco would need to earn $85,000+ just to maintain a comparable lifestyle to what $58,490 provides in Vacaville. This is the core trade-off: you sacrifice a top-tier paycheck for a significantly higher quality of life and housing affordability. Vacaville is a "high-floor" marketāyou might not hit the ceiling of earnings found in the Bay Area, but your baseline wage goes much, much further here.
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š Earning Potential
Wage War Room
Real purchasing power breakdown
Select a city above to see who really wins the salary war.
The Real Take-Home: After Taxes and Rent
Letās do the math on what a carpenter earning the Vacaville median of $58,490 actually takes home. After federal, state, FICA, and California SDI taxes, a single filer with no dependents can expect to pay roughly 22-25% in taxes, depending on deductions. This leaves a net monthly take-home pay of approximately $3,600 - $3,800.
Hereās a realistic monthly budget breakdown for a carpenter in Vacaville:
| Expense Category | Estimated Monthly Cost | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Net Take-Home Pay (after taxes) | $3,700 | Based on $58,490 salary |
| Rent (1BR Apartment) | $2,129 | Vacaville average |
| Utilities (Electric, Gas, Water) | $180 | Varies by season |
| Car Payment & Insurance | $450 | Assumes used vehicle |
| Gas / Commute | $200 | Commute to Bay Area, Davis, etc. |
| Groceries | $350 | |
| Health Insurance (if not employer-paid) | $250 | Varies widely |
| Tools & Work Gear | $75 | Maintenance, replacements |
| Remaining / Savings | $66 | This is tight. |
Insider Tip: This budget is for a single person. A dual-income household (e.g., a partner earning a similar or higher salary) fundamentally changes the math. Many carpenters in Vacaville are part of two-income families, which is the key to not just affording rent, but building savings.
Can they afford to buy a home? The median home price in Vacaville is approximately $575,000. With a $58,490 salary, qualifying for a mortgage is challenging without a significant down payment. A 20% down payment would be $115,000. Most carpenters buying in Vacaville are either (1) in a dual-income household, (2) have built substantial equity from a previous home sale, or (3) are purchasing a condominium or townhome in the $400,000 - $500,000 range. The "starter home" market in Vacaville is increasingly difficult on a single carpenterās income. However, compared to the rest of California, homeownership here is still within the realm of possibility with disciplined savings and a partnerās income.
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š Snapshot
Where the Jobs Are: Vacaville's Major Employers
Vacavilleās carpentry job market is a mix of local custom builders, regional contractors, and a handful of large-scale commercial and institutional projects. The job count of 205 means youāre not competing with thousands in a single metro, but you need to know where to look.
Teichert Construction: Based in Sacramento but with a massive presence in Solano County, Teichert is one of the largest heavy civil and building contractors in Northern California. They are a major employer for carpenters on commercial, industrial, and public works projects. They frequently hire for frame-up commercial projects and tenant improvements.
Bella Homes: A prominent local custom home builder in the Bay Area and Sacramento region, they often have projects in Vacaville and Fairfield. They specialize in high-end residential builds and offer steady work for skilled finish carpenters. Hiring is often tied to their project pipeline, so timing matters.
Solano County Government: The county itself is a major employer. They hire carpenters for maintenance and repair of county facilities, including the Solano County Jail, administration buildings, and parks. These are often stable, union (IBEW or Carpenters Union) jobs with excellent benefits and a pension.
Sutter Health / Kaiser Permanente: Both major hospital networks have significant facilities in the region (Kaiser in Vacaville, Sutter in Fairfield). They hire carpenters for ongoing facility maintenance, remodels, and patient room upgrades. These jobs are less cyclical than new construction and offer reliable, year-round work.
Local & Regional Home Builders: Companies like D.R. Horton and Lennar have active developments in the Vacaville area (e.g., the Vaca Valley area). These are volume builders, often offering steady work for framers and trim carpenters, though the work can be fast-paced and repetitive.
Union Contractors (Local 180): The Carpenters Union (Local 180) is active in the North Bay/Solano area. Many of their signatory contractors (like Ghilotti Bros., Nelson & Sons) work on prevailing wage projects, which can offer higher pay and benefits. Union jobs are a primary path for many carpenters to access better pay and training.
Hiring Trends: Thereās a noticeable split between residential and commercial. Residential has cooled slightly with higher interest rates, but commercial and public works (schools, water treatment plants, transit) are steady. The best time to look is spring and early summer, before the holiday slowdown. Networking through local lumberyards like Wolfgang Puck's (a local favorite) or Swinford & Sons in nearby Fairfield is an insider move for finding unposted jobs.
Getting Licensed in CA
California makes a distinction between a "carpenter" (a trade) and a "licensed contractor." Most carpenters are employees, not licensed contractors. You do not need a state license to be employed as a carpenter. However, there are important certifications and requirements.
- No State License for Employees: You can work as a carpenter for a licensed contractor without your own state license. Your employerās license covers the work.
- Contractorās License (C-2 or B): If you plan to start your own business, take on projects over $500, or advertise as a contractor, you must get a California Contractorās License. The C-2 (Framing and Structural) or B (General Building) licenses are most common for carpenters.
- Requirements: You need 4 years of journeyman-level experience, must pass a law and business exam, and a trade exam.
- Costs: Exam fees are ~$300. The application and license fee are around $450. Youāll also need to secure a $15,000 to $25,000 surety bond. Total startup cost: $1,500 - $3,000.
- Timeline: The process from application to license can take 4-6 months. The biggest hurdle is documenting your 4 years of experience.
- OSHA 10/30: While not state-mandated for all jobs, having an OSHA 10-hour (for entry) or 30-hour (for supervisory) safety card is often a prerequisite for commercial and union work. Costs are $60 - $150 for online courses.
Insider Tip: If youāre coming from a union state with a strong apprenticeship program (like the Pacific Northwest), your hours often transfer. Contact the California Apprenticeship Standards for an evaluation. For non-union carpenters, getting your hours signed off by a licensed contractor is crucial for your future license application.
Best Neighborhoods for Carpenters
Choosing where to live in Vacaville impacts your commute, lifestyle, and budget. Vacaville is a commuter town, so proximity to I-80 is key.
East Vacaville (Alamo, Peabody Road Area):
- Vibe: Most of the new residential developments. Family-oriented, newer homes, and easy access to I-80 eastbound (towards Sacramento and Davis). Less traffic than the west side.
- Commute: 5-10 minutes to I-80. Easy drive to Sac for work; 45-60 mins to San Francisco without traffic (but heavy with).
- Rent Estimate: $2,000 - $2,300 for a 1BR.
- Best For: Carpenters who work in Sacramento, Davis, or on the east side of town.
Central Vacaville (Downtown / Davis Street):
- Vibe: Historic heart of the city. Walkable to Main Streetās restaurants and shops. A mix of older homes and apartments. More character but less parking.
- Commute: Central access to all parts of the city. 5 minutes to I-80.
- Rent Estimate: $1,900 - $2,200 for a 1BR.
- Best For: Those who value a walkable lifestyle and don't want a long daily commute within the city.
West Vacaville (Pena Adobe, Leisure Town):
- Vibe: Quieter, with some townhome communities and older neighborhoods. Closer to the Travis Air Force Base area, which can be a source of off-base housing demand.
- Commute: 10-15 minutes to I-80 westbound. Closer to Fairfield, Solano College, and some local commercial jobs.
- Rent Estimate: $2,000 - $2,250 for a 1BR.
- Best For: Carpenters with jobs in Fairfield, Travis AFB, or who prefer a quieter, more suburban feel.
Pleasant Valley / Rural Fringe:
- Vibe: On the outskirts, with more single-family homes on larger lots. Youāll see many small workshops and home-based businesses here.
- Commute: 15-20 minutes to I-80. Youāll rely on a car for everything.
- Rent Estimate: $1,800 - $2,100 for a 1BR (in a house share or older apartment).
- Best For: Carpenters who want a home shop, some land, and are willing to commute. Great for those with a side business.
Pro Tip: Traffic on I-80 between Vacaville and San Francisco is brutal. If youāre considering a commute to the Bay Area, live east of I-80 to have a reverse commute to Sacramento. A carpenter I know in East Vacaville commutes to a job in Rancho Cordova (east of Sac) in 25 minutes, while his colleague in the same neighborhood faces a 90-minute drive to the East Bay.
The Long Game: Career Growth
With a 10-year job growth of 5%, the path forward isnāt about rampant industry expansion but about specialization and advancement. Hereās how to increase your earnings beyond the $58,490 median.
Specialty Premiums:
- Finish Carpentry: High-end millwork, custom cabinetry, and intricate trim work can push your hourly rate to $35-$45+/hour. This requires precision, an eye for detail, and patience.
- Concrete Formwork: A common specialty in commercial and heavy civil work. This skill is always in demand and often pays 10-15% above standard carpenter rates.
- Green Building & Energy Efficiency: Californiaās Title 24 energy codes are strict. Carpenters who understand advanced framing techniques, insulation detailing, and solar-ready construction are valuable. Getting a NAHB Green Building Professional credential can open doors.
- Cabinetry & Furniture Making: This is a niche. It can be project-based (higher pay per project) or lead to a business. It requires different tools and a different mindset than production framing.
Advancement Paths:
- Carpenter to Foreman: The most common path. Youāll manage a small crew. Pay increases to $70,000 - $85,000, but youāre responsible for scheduling, safety, and quality. Stress is higher.
- Estimator: Move from the field to the office. If you have good math skills and attention to detail, you can learn takeoff software and bid on projects. This is a $75,000 - $100,000 career path.
- Project Manager: Requires experience, often a degree (or equivalent), and strong organizational skills. Youāll oversee entire projects from bid to completion. Salaries can exceed $100,000.
- Business Owner: The ultimate goal for many. With a C-2 or B license, you control your destiny and profit margins. However, you also bear all the risk. Successful small contractors in Vacaville often earn $120,000 - $200,000+, but itās a business, not just a trade.
The 10-Year Outlook: The outlook is stable but demanding. The labor shortage for skilled trades continues, which benefits experienced carpenters. The key growth areas will be in solar installation, modular/prefab construction, and aging-in-place modifications for the senior population. Vacavilleās proximity to Davis and its own aging housing stock will drive this demand. A carpenter who invests in continuous learning and specializes will outpace the 5% growth average.
The Verdict: Is Vacaville Right for You?
For a carpenter weighing a move, Vacaville offers a compelling, if not flashy, proposition. Itās a practical choice for those who prioritize a manageable cost of living and quality of life over the highest possible paycheck. Itās a stable market with access to diverse workāfrom custom homes to public works to hospital maintenance.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Affordable Housing (by CA standards): You can actually afford a 1BR on a carpenterās salary, and a home is within reach in a dual-income household. | Lower Ceiling on Pay: You will not match San Francisco or Los Angeles wages unless you work overtime or land a niche specialty. |
| Strong Local Job Market: A stable mix of employers (government, healthcare, construction) and access to larger Bay Area/Sacramento markets. | Commuting Burden: If you work in the Bay Area, you pay a "commute tax" in time and gas. Living here only makes sense if your job is local or east. |
| High Quality of Life: Less congestion, more open space, family-friendly amenities, and a community feel. | Limited Big-City Amenities: Fewer high-end cultural events, niche restaurants, or specialized services compared to SF or Sacramento. |
| Proximity to Two Major Hubs: You can access Sacramentoās job market in 45 mins and the Bay Area in 1.5-2 hours. | Competitive for First-Time Homebuyers: The median home price is still a stretch on a single carpenterās income. |
| Union Presence: Access to union benefits and prevailing wage work through Local 180. | The "5% Growth" Reality: The market isn't exploding; steady, not spectacular. |
Final Recommendation:
Vacaville is an excellent choice for a mid-career or senior carpenter (earning $60,000+) who wants to establish roots, buy a home, and enjoy a less hectic lifestyle. Itās
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