Median Salary
$48,605
Vs National Avg
Hourly Wage
$23.37
Dollars / Hr
Workforce
N/A
Total Jobs
Growth
+3%
10-Year Outlook
The Salary Picture: Where Jackson Stands
If you’re a Chef or Head Cook looking at Jackson, MS, the first question is always about the money. The numbers tell a specific story for this market. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and local market data, the median salary for a Chef/Head Cook in the Jackson metropolitan area is $58,666 per year. That breaks down to an hourly rate of $28.20. It’s important to understand this is median, meaning half of the chefs in Jackson make more, and half make less. The national average for this role sits at $60,350/year, so Jackson is slightly below the national curve, but not drastically. The job market itself is relatively tight, with an estimated 287 jobs currently in the metro and a projected 10-year job growth of 5%. This isn't a boomtown for culinary jobs, but there's steady, reliable demand.
Here’s how salary typically breaks down by experience level in the Jackson area. These are estimates based on local job postings and industry surveys, keeping the median in mind.
| Experience Level | Estimated Annual Salary (Jackson, MS) | Typical Role in Jackson |
|---|---|---|
| Entry-Level (0-2 yrs) | $38,000 - $45,000 | Line Cook, Sous Chef (smaller cafes, catering) |
| Mid-Level (3-7 yrs) | $50,000 - $62,000 | Head Cook, Sous Chef (mid-sized restaurants, hotels) |
| Senior-Level (8-15 yrs) | $65,000 - $78,000 | Chef de Cuisine, Executive Chef (upscale, corporate) |
| Expert (15+ yrs) | $80,000+ | Executive Chef, Corporate Chef (large institutions, prestigious venues) |
When you compare Jackson to other Mississippi cities, the landscape shifts. Jackson, as the state capital and largest metro, has the most diverse range of high-end and corporate dining opportunities, which can push senior-level salaries higher. However, cities like Gulfport-Biloxi can offer higher wages for chefs specializing in seafood and coastal cuisine, though the job market is smaller. Oxford, home to the University of Mississippi, has a robust, student-driven food scene that can be lucrative for certain niches. Still, Jackson offers the most stable, year-round employment across hospitals, corporate campuses, and government institutions.
📊 Compensation Analysis
📈 Earning Potential
Wage War Room
Real purchasing power breakdown
Select a city above to see who really wins the salary war.
The Real Take-Home: After Taxes and Rent
A salary number doesn’t tell you what you can actually afford. Let’s run the numbers for a Chef/Head Cook earning the median salary of $58,666. After federal taxes (assuming single filer, standard deduction, pre-tax 401k contribution), state income tax (Mississippi has a progressive system, but we’ll use an effective rate for simplicity), and FICA (7.65%), your take-home pay is roughly $4,200 - $4,400 per month.
The biggest expense will be rent. The average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment in Jackson is $997/month. However, this number requires context. The cost of living index for Jackson is 90.7, meaning it’s about 9.3% cheaper than the national average. This helps offset the slightly lower-than-national salary.
Here’s a sample monthly budget for a single Chef/Head Cook in Jackson:
| Expense Category | Estimated Monthly Cost (at $58,666 salary) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Rent (1BR, avg area) | $997 | Can be lower in suburbs like Flowood, higher in Fondren |
| Utilities (Elec, Water, Gas) | $150 | Varies by season (high in summer) |
| Car Payment & Insurance | $400 - $600 | Jackson is car-dependent; insurance rates are moderate |
| Groceries (for one) | $300 - $400 | Easy access to fresh markets in Belhaven |
| Student Loans/Debt | $150 - $300 | Varies individually |
| Discretionary/Entertainment | $300 | Dining out, local events, etc. |
| Total Estimated Expenses | $2,297 - $2,747 | |
| Remaining (Savings/Invest) | $1,453 - $1,903 |
Can you afford to buy a home? Let’s look. The median home price in the Jackson metro is around $225,000. With a 10% down payment ($22,500), a 30-year mortgage at current rates (around 6.5%) would have a monthly payment of roughly $1,300, plus taxes and insurance, pushing it to $1,600. While the mortgage payment is higher than rent, it’s manageable if you have savings for the down payment and a stable job. The lower cost of living makes homeownership a more realistic long-term goal here than in many larger cities. Insider Tip: Look for homes in the "Fondren" or "Belhaven" areas for walkability to work and dining, or in suburbs like "Madison" or "Ridgeland" for more space and excellent public schools if you have a family.
💰 Monthly Budget
📋 Snapshot
Where the Jobs Are: Jackson's Major Employers
Jackson’s culinary job market is less about Michelin-starred restaurants and more about stability and institutional cooking. Here are the major employers you should target:
University of Mississippi Medical Center (UMMC): One of the largest employers in the state. They have a massive food service operation, feeding patients, staff, and visitors. They need chefs and cooks for everything from patient meals to cafeteria service and catering for hospital events. These jobs come with excellent benefits (state employee benefits are often the best in the area) and predictable hours—a rarity in the industry. Hiring is steady, often through their internal HR portal.
Mississippi State Government: As the capital, Jackson hosts a vast network of state agencies, legislative buildings, and the Governor's Mansion. The catering and food service operations for the Capitol complex, state office buildings, and government events provide steady work for skilled chefs. These are often contracted out through companies like Sodexo or Aramark, but direct state positions also exist.
Café Du Monde (Jackson location) & Other Local Institution: While the famous Café Du Monde is in New Orleans, Jackson has its own beloved institutions like Babalu Tapas & Tacos (headquartered in Jackson with multiple locations), Saltine, and Walker's Drive-In. These represent the upscale, independent restaurant scene. Jobs here are competitive and offer more creative freedom but can have less stability. Insider Tip: Network with these chefs at the Greater Jackson Culinary Alliance events.
Baptist Memorial Hospital - Jackson & St. Dominic Hospital: Like UMMC, these major hospitals have large dietary departments. They are constant employers of line cooks and head cooks. The work is institutional, but the pay is reliable, and they often offer shift differentials and full benefits.
Corporate Cafeterias (E.g., Trustmark Bank, Mississippi Power): Several major corporations headquartered in Jackson operate large on-site cafeterias for their employees. These roles are less visible but provide excellent pay and a 9-to-5 schedule. Companies like Rankin County School District (just outside Jackson) also have large-scale food service operations for their schools.
Catering Companies (e.g., M Catering, All About That Cake): Jackson has a vibrant social scene with weddings, galas, and business events. Catering companies are always in need of skilled chefs who can execute large-scale events. This work is project-based but can be very profitable, especially during wedding season (spring and fall).
Hiring Trends: The trend in Jackson is toward institutional and corporate food service due to the stable employment. Independent restaurants have a slower turnover. The best time to look for jobs is typically January-February (post-holiday lull) and August (pre-holiday season). Many hospital and government jobs are posted on their own career pages rather than on generic job boards.
Getting Licensed in MS
Mississippi does not require a state-specific culinary license to work as a Chef or Head Cook. However, there are critical certifications and registrations you must have, primarily related to food safety.
Food Safety Certification: The Mississippi State Department of Health requires that all food service establishments have a Person in Charge (PIC) who is a Certified Food Protection Manager (CFPM). As a Head Cook or Chef, you will likely be the PIC. You must obtain a CFPM certification through an accredited program like ServSafe (National Restaurant Association) or StateFoodSafety.
- Cost: The ServSafe Manager Certification course and exam typically costs $150 - $200.
- Timeline: You can complete the course online in a few days, and schedule the proctored exam. The certification is valid for 5 years.
- Process: Enroll in an accredited course, study the material (focus on Mississippi’s specific food code if provided), and pass the exam. Your employer may cover this cost, especially for institutional jobs like those at UMMC.
Business Licensing (If Opening Your Own): If you dream of opening a food truck or restaurant, you’ll need a business license from the City of Jackson (or the specific municipality like Flowood or Madison). You’ll also need a health permit from the Mississippi State Department of Health, which involves a detailed kitchen inspection. The cost for a new food service establishment permit can run from $500 - $2,000+ depending on scale.
Insider Tip: Even if you’re not required to get a business license for a new venture, having your ServSafe CFPM is non-negotiable for any reputable employer. It’s your first step. Also, Mississippi offers a ServSafe Alcohol certification if you plan to work in a full-service restaurant with a liquor license.
Best Neighborhoods for Chef/Head Cooks
Where you live in Jackson impacts your commute, lifestyle, and social connections. Jackson is a city of distinct neighborhoods, each with its own character.
| Neighborhood | Vibe & Commute | 1BR Rent Estimate | Why It's Good for a Chef |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fondren | Walkable, artsy, young professional. 5-10 min to hospitals, downtown. | $1,000 - $1,300 | Central to many restaurants and hospitals. Great for networking in the local food scene. |
| Belhaven | Historic, charming, near Millsaps College. 10-15 min to downtown. | $950 - $1,200 | Beautiful, quiet, and close to several local eateries. Easy commute to UMMC. |
| Flowood | Suburban, family-friendly, modern. 15-20 min to downtown. | $900 - $1,100 | More affordable, newer apartments. Close to Baptist Hospital and large shopping centers. |
| Madison | Upscale suburb, excellent schools, very safe. 20-25 min to downtown. | $1,100 - $1,400 | Ideal for families. Home to many corporate cafeterias and high-end residential clients. |
| Jackson Metro (West) | Affordable, diverse. 20-25 min to downtown. | $750 - $950 | Lowest cost of living. Commute is straightforward via I-55. Best for saving money. |
Insider Tip: For a Chef/Head Cook, being near Fondren or Belhaven is ideal. You’re minutes from work, surrounded by local food culture, and have easy access to grocery stores like Green Ghost Grocery (a local organic market) and the Mississippi Farmers Market. If you’re working at UMMC or a hospital in the Medical District, living in Fondren means a sub-10-minute commute, which is a huge quality-of-life improvement.
The Long Game: Career Growth
The 10-year job growth of 5% in Jackson is modest but positive. It indicates steady replacement demand and some new openings, but not explosive growth. To advance, you need to specialize.
Specialty Premiums: Chefs with specific skills can command higher salaries.
- Baking & Pastry: Jackson's wedding and corporate event scene values skilled pastry chefs. This specialty can add a 5-10% premium to your salary.
- Culinary Management: Moving from a Head Cook to a Sous Chef or Chef de Cuisine involves more administrative work (inventory, scheduling, costing). This is the primary path to the $65,000+ range.
- Institutional Management: A chef who can manage a large-scale cafeteria or hospital kitchen (like at UMMC) is highly valued. This role often comes with a title like "Food Service Director" and salaries can exceed $75,000.
Advancement Paths:
- Head Cook -> Sous Chef: In a restaurant, this means taking on more menu development and staff training.
- Head Cook -> Chef de Cuisine: In a hotel or corporate setting, this means overseeing the entire kitchen for a specific outlet (e.g., the hotel's restaurant).
- Sous Chef -> Executive Chef: This is the top role in an independent restaurant or a large institution. Requires strong business acumen (food cost, labor management) alongside culinary skill.
- Chef -> Food Service Director: This is the corporate/institutional track. You manage budgets, staff, and compliance for a company or hospital system. It's less hands-on cooking but offers a stable career.
10-Year Outlook: In Jackson, the outlook is for chefs who are versatile. The most secure path will remain in institutional food service (hospitals, universities, government). The independent restaurant scene will see slow, organic growth. Chefs who can manage both the creative and business sides of the kitchen will have the most opportunities for advancement. Networking through the Mississippi Restaurant Association is critical for long-term growth.
The Verdict: Is Jackson Right for You?
Here’s a final breakdown of the pros and cons to help you decide.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Low Cost of Living (90.7 Index): Your salary goes further here. | Below-National-Average Salary: The median $58,666 is less than the national $60,350. |
| Stable Job Market: Strong institutional employer base (hospitals, state government) offers reliable employment. | Limited Culinary Scene: Fewer high-end, "destination" restaurants compared to major cities. Creative opportunities can be constrained. |
| Car-Dependent but Easy Commutes: Traffic is minimal compared to other state capitals. | Car-Dependent: You will need a reliable car; public transit is limited. |
| Strong Community Network: The food scene is collaborative, not cutthroat. | Slower Job Growth: 5% growth over 10 years is modest. |
| Good for Homeownership: The math on buying a home is more feasible than in many markets. | Climate Challenges: Hot, humid summers can be draining for kitchen workers. |
Final Recommendation: Jackson, MS, is an excellent choice for a Chef/Head Cook who values stability, affordability, and work-life balance over chasing a superstar culinary scene. It's ideal for: mid-career chefs looking to buy a home, those with families who want good schools and a manageable pace, and chefs specializing in institutional or corporate food service. It's less ideal for: chefs at the very start of their career seeking a high-energy, competitive environment to hone their craft, or those whose culinary style is hyper-trendy or internationally focused. For the right person, Jackson offers a sustainable, fulfilling career in the kitchen.
FAQs
1. Is it easy to find a job as a chef in Jackson?
Yes, especially in institutional settings. The 287 jobs in the metro may not seem huge, but the turnover is lower in hospitals and government, making the market stable. For restaurant jobs, it’s more about networking. Attend events by the Greater Jackson Culinary Alliance to connect with hiring managers.
2. How does the cost of living affect my salary as a chef?
Significantly. With a cost of living index of 90.7, your $58,666 salary in Jackson has more purchasing power than the same amount in a city with an index of 100 (like the national average). You can afford a comfortable lifestyle here, including the potential for homeownership, which is a major advantage.
3. What’s the biggest challenge for chefs moving to Jackson?
For many, it's the climate. The summers are long, hot, and humid, which can make working in a kitchen physically taxing. Also, the culinary scene, while passionate, is smaller. If you’re coming from a major food city like New Orleans or Atlanta, you may find fewer opportunities for avant-garde cuisine and more traditional Southern and institutional cooking.
4. Do I need to know how to cook Southern food to get hired?
While not an absolute requirement, it is a significant advantage. Jackson's food culture is deeply rooted in Southern and soul food traditions. Even in hospitals and corporate cafeterias, you’ll be expected to prepare classics like fried chicken, catfish, grits, and collard greens. A willingness to learn and adapt to these flavors will make you a much more competitive candidate.
5. What’s the best way to get a job at a hospital like UMMC?
Go directly to their careers website. Search for "Food Services," "Dietary Aide," or "Chef." These jobs are often unionized and offer excellent benefits. Highlight any experience you have with large-scale production, dietary restrictions, and food safety. Having your ServSafe CFPM certification is a major plus. Be prepared for a more corporate interview process than you’d have at a restaurant.
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