Median Salary
$48,095
Vs National Avg
Hourly Wage
$23.12
Dollars / Hr
Workforce
N/A
Total Jobs
Growth
+3%
10-Year Outlook
The Complete Career Guide for Chef/Head Cooks in Jackson, TN
Hey there, Chef. If you're looking at Jackson, Tennessee, you're probably weighing a move that balances a lower cost of living with solid career opportunities. I've spent years analyzing the local food scene here, from the bustling kitchens of West Tennessee Healthcare to the independent restaurants in downtown Jackson. This guide is for you—the professional who knows the grind and wants the real story, not the brochure version. Let's break down what it means to build a career as a Chef or Head Cook in Jackson.
The Salary Picture: Where Jackson Stands
First, let's talk numbers. The median salary for a Chef or Head Cook in the Jackson metro area is $58,050 per year, which comes to an hourly rate of $27.91. This is slightly below the national average of $60,350 per year, but don't let that fool you. The cost of living here is 87.3 (US average = 100), meaning your dollar stretches further. With a metro population of 68,262 and 136 jobs in the metro area for this role, Jackson offers a stable, mid-sized market. The 10-year job growth is projected at 5%, which is steady, though not explosive—this isn't Nashville, but it's a reliable place to build a foundation.
Here’s how salary breaks down by experience level. These are estimates based on local market data and are meant to give you a realistic ladder.
| Experience Level | Annual Salary (Median) | Hourly Rate | Typical Role in Jackson |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entry-Level (0-2 years) | $42,000 - $48,000 | $20.19 - $23.08 | Line Cook, Sous Chef in casual dining |
| Mid-Level (3-7 years) | $52,000 - $62,000 | $25.00 - $29.81 | Sous Chef, Head Cook in mid-range restaurants |
| Senior-Level (8-15 years) | $65,000 - $75,000 | $31.25 - $36.06 | Head Chef in upscale or institutional settings |
| Expert (15+ years) | $78,000+ | $37.50+ | Executive Chef, Corporate Chef, Owner-Operator |
Insider Tip: In Jackson, you'll often find that the "Senior-Level" pay is more attainable in institutional settings (like hospitals or colleges) than in standalone restaurants. The top-tier salaries ($78,000+) are rare and usually tied to owning your own place or managing a high-volume, multi-concept operation.
Comparing to Other Tennessee Cities:
- Nashville: Median ~$62,000, but rent is 50% higher and competition is fierce.
- Memphis: Median ~$59,000, similar cost of living, but a more diverse and higher-pressure food scene.
- Knoxville: Median ~$57,000, very comparable to Jackson, but with a stronger tourism-driven market.
Jackson sits comfortably in the middle—a sweet spot for chefs who want manageable competition and a lower overhead.
📊 Compensation Analysis
📈 Earning Potential
Wage War Room
Real purchasing power breakdown
Select a city above to see who really wins the salary war.
The Real Take-Home: After Taxes and Rent
Let's get real about your monthly budget. We'll use the median salary of $58,050 and assume a single filer with no dependents for a baseline. (Note: These are estimates; consult a tax professional.)
Monthly Budget Breakdown (Chef/Head Cook earning $58,050):
| Category | Estimated Monthly Cost | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Monthly Income | $4,837.50 | $58,050 / 12 |
| Federal Tax (12% bracket) | -$450 | Approx. 9.3% effective rate |
| State Tax (TN has no income tax) | $0 | A major benefit |
| FICA (7.65%) | -$370 | Social Security & Medicare |
| Net Take-Home Pay | ~$4,017 | This is your actual cash flow |
| Rent (1BR Average) | -$866 | Statewide average |
| Utilities (Electric, Gas, Water) | -$180 | Varies by season |
| Groceries | -$350 | For a single person who cooks at home |
| Car Payment/Insurance | -$350 | Assumes a modest used car |
| Health Insurance (Employer Plan) | -$150 | If not fully covered |
| Retirement (401k, 5% match) | -$200 | Highly recommended |
| Remaining | ~$1,921 | For savings, dining out, leisure, etc. |
Can They Afford to Buy a Home?
Yes, absolutely. With $1,921 left after core expenses, a chef earning the median salary can save for a down payment. The median home price in Jackson is around $180,000. A 20% down payment is $36,000. Saving $500/month would take about 6 years, which is realistic. A 30-year mortgage at 6% on a $144,000 loan would be roughly $860/month (including taxes and insurance), which is comparable to rent. This is where Jackson's low cost of living becomes a career advantage—you're not priced out of ownership.
💰 Monthly Budget
📋 Snapshot
Where the Jobs Are: Jackson's Major Employers
Jackson isn't just one downtown strip. The job market is spread across several key sectors. Here are the major employers for Chef/Head Cooks, with specific details on what to expect.
West Tennessee Healthcare (Main Campus & Affiliates): This is the largest employer in the region. They run multiple cafeterias, a patient dining program, and a catering service. Hiring is steady, benefits are excellent (health, retirement), and the pace is more predictable than a restaurant. They often post for "Food Service Manager" or "Chef Manager" roles. Insider Tip: Getting your foot in the door here is competitive; emphasize institutional cooking experience and any ServSafe certification.
Union University: A private Christian university with over 3,500 students. They manage several dining halls and campus eateries. They hire for "Campus Chef" and "Catering Chef" positions. The schedule aligns with the academic calendar (summers can be slow). It's a great gig for stability and family-friendly hours.
The Ned (The Ned McWherter Center): A major performing arts and events venue. They have an on-site catering operation and host galas, weddings, and corporate events. This is a prime spot for a caterer or banquet chef. The work is event-driven, meaning weekends and evenings, but it can be lucrative with tips and service charges.
Local Restaurant Groups (e.g., The Blacksmith, The Kitchen, Brooks Shaw's Old Country Store): Jackson has a handful of successful local groups. The Blacksmith (downtown) and The Kitchen (in the city center) are upscale, farm-to-table concepts that value experienced chefs. Brooks Shaw's is a larger, family-style operation known for its fried chicken and country buffet. These employers are more personality-driven; your reputation in the community matters.
School Districts (Jackson-Madison County Schools): They run large-scale meal programs. The hiring is through the district's nutrition services department. It's a union position with a public-sector benefits package. The pay is competitive for the sector, and the schedule is ideal for parents.
Independent Downtown & East Jackson Eateries: Don't overlook the smaller spots. Downtown Jackson is revitalizing, with new bistros and cafes popping up. East Jackson, near the I-40 corridor, has a high volume of chain and independent restaurants catering to travelers and locals. Check local job boards like the Jackson Sun classifieds and Tennessee Job Service for these listings.
Hiring Trends: There's a slow but steady turnover in the kitchen. The pandemic shifted some long-term chefs toward institutional settings for stability, while younger chefs are taking risks on new concepts. The biggest need is for mid-level chefs (Sous to Head Cook) who can run a line efficiently and manage food costs.
Getting Licensed in TN
Tennessee is a "no-license" state for chefs. You do not need a state-issued culinary license to work as a Chef or Head Cook. However, there are critical certifications and local requirements you must meet.
Key Requirements & Costs:
- ServSafe Manager Certification: This is the industry standard. Most employers, especially in healthcare and institutional settings, require it. It's a food safety certification from the National Restaurant Association. Cost: ~$150 for the online course and exam. Timeline: You can complete it in a few weeks. It's valid for 5 years.
- Food Handler's Permit: Some counties or cities may require a local food handler's permit. In Jackson/Madison County, it's often obtained through the local health department after a short training session. Cost: ~$25. Timeline: A few hours.
- Business License (If Self-Employed): If you plan to run a catering business or food truck, you'll need a business license from the City of Jackson and a tax ID. Cost: Varies, but budget $100-$300. Timeline: A few weeks for paperwork.
Getting Started: If you're moving from another state, your first step is to get your ServSafe certification. It's recognized everywhere and shows you're serious. Then, apply for local jobs and get your food handler's permit once you're hired.
Pro-Tip: Jackson's health department is relatively straightforward to work with. If you have a concept for a pop-up or food truck, start a conversation with them early. They can guide you through the specific local codes.
Best Neighborhoods for Chef/Head Cooks
Where you live affects your commute, lifestyle, and budget. Here’s a breakdown of Jackson neighborhoods for a working chef.
Downtown Jackson: The heart of the action. You're within walking distance of The Ned, The Blacksmith, and other core restaurants. Commute: Walking or a 5-minute drive. Lifestyle: Walkable, historic, with a growing arts scene. Rent Estimate (1BR): $900 - $1,100/month. Best For: Chefs who want to be in the middle of it all and don't mind older buildings.
North Jackson (Near I-40 & US-45E): This area is convenient for commuters and has a mix of chain and independent restaurants. It's close to West Tennessee Healthcare's north campus. Commute: 10-15 minutes to most job sites. Lifestyle: More suburban, with big-box stores and newer apartment complexes. Rent Estimate (1BR): $800 - $950/month. Best For: Those who value convenience, modern amenities, and easy highway access.
East Jackson (The "East Loop"): A residential area with a strong community feel. It's a bit farther from downtown but has its own cluster of restaurants and is close to Union University. Commute: 15-20 minutes to downtown. Lifestyle: Family-oriented, quiet, with good schools. Rent Estimate (1BR): $750 - $900/month. Best For: Chefs with families or those seeking a quieter home life away from the downtown bustle.
South Jackson: More affordable, with a mix of older homes and apartments. It's a longer commute to the core job centers but offers great value. Commute: 20-25 minutes to downtown. Lifestyle: Less polished, but authentic and diverse. Rent Estimate (1BR): $700 - $850/month. Best For: Budget-conscious chefs willing to trade commute time for lower rent and more space.
Insider Tip: The best deals on apartments are often found not through large complexes, but through private landlords. Check Facebook Marketplace and local classifieds. Many chefs live in the Milan or Humboldt areas (just outside the metro) for even lower rent and a short, 15-minute commute.
The Long Game: Career Growth
Jackson isn't a chef's playground like Asheville or Austin, but it offers clear, defined paths for advancement.
Specialty Premiums:
- Institutional/Kitchen Management: Chefs with ServSafe and management experience can command a 10-15% premium in hospitals and universities.
- Catering & Events: This is a growth area. Chefs who can design menus and manage large-scale events (50+ people) can earn significantly more through tips and service charges. The Ned is your prime target here.
- Ethnic or Specialty Cuisine: Jackson's culinary scene is predominantly Southern and American comfort food. A chef skilled in a niche like authentic Mexican, Thai, or farm-to-table vegetarian could carve out a high-demand, premium niche.
Advancement Paths:
- Line Cook → Sous Chef (2-3 years): Master the line, learn menu costing, and show leadership.
- Sous Chef → Head Cook/Chef de Cuisine (3-5 years): Take full responsibility for a kitchen menu, staff, and budget.
- Head Cook → Executive Chef/Manager (5-10 years): Move into overseeing multiple outlets or a larger operation. This often requires formal management training or a business degree.
- Owner-Operator (10+ years): The ultimate goal. Jackson's lower startup costs make this more achievable here than in larger cities. A successful food truck or small bistro can be a viable path.
10-Year Outlook: With 5% job growth, the market is stable. The biggest opportunity is in the "experience economy"—people want unique dining experiences. Chefs who can create a memorable, branded experience (e.g., a chef's table, themed dinners, farm partnerships) will see the most growth. The rise of remote work may also bring more foodies to Jackson, seeking quality dining options.
The Verdict: Is Jackson Right for You?
Here’s a balanced look at the pros and cons.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Excellent Cost of Living: Your salary goes much further than in Nashville or Memphis. | Limited High-End Scene: Fewer Michelin-star or nationally recognized restaurants. |
| Stable Job Market: 136 jobs and steady growth in institutional settings. | Smaller Network: Fewer culinary contacts and industry events compared to larger cities. |
| Path to Homeownership: Affordable real estate allows chefs to build equity. | Slower Pace: The food scene evolves more slowly; less "cutting-edge" innovation. |
| Manageable Competition: You can become a known name in the community. | Lower Ceiling for Salaries: Top-end pay is lower than in major metro areas. |
| Strong Community Feel: You're not just a number; you can build a real reputation. | Limited Public Transit: A car is a necessity, adding to living costs. |
Final Recommendation:
Jackson is an excellent choice for mid-career chefs (5-15 years of experience) seeking stability, a lower cost of living, and a chance to own a home. It's less ideal for a young, ambitious chef at the start of their career looking for a high-energy, competitive scene to push their creativity. For the Chef/Head Cook who values work-life balance, community, and financial stability, Jackson, TN, offers a compelling and realistic career path.
FAQs
1. What is the job interview process like for a Chef/Head Cook in Jackson?
It's typically two stages. First, a phone or in-person interview with the owner or general manager, focusing on your experience and philosophy. Second, a "stage" (working interview) where you cook a few dishes in their kitchen. It's less formal than in big cities but equally rigorous—they're testing your skills and how you fit with the team.
2. Do I need a car in Jackson?
Yes, absolutely. Public transportation is limited, and job sites are spread out. A reliable car is a non-negotiable part of your budget. The good news is that traffic is minimal, and parking is usually free or cheap.
3. How is the food scene for sourcing ingredients?
Jackson has a growing farm-to-table movement. Check out the Jackson Farmers Market (open seasonally) for local produce and meats. For specialty items, you'll make occasional trips to Memphis (1 hour away) or Nashville (2 hours). Most day-to-day sourcing is done through broadline distributors like Sysco or US Foods, which have strong presence here.
4. Can a Chef/Head Cook make a living wage here?
Yes. With a median salary of $58,050 and a cost of living index of 87.3, you can live comfortably. The key is managing your budget, as outlined above. It's not a place to get rich quickly, but it's a place to build a stable, fulfilling life.
5. What's the best way to network in Jackson's culinary community?
Word-of-mouth is king. Get involved with the West Tennessee Chef's Association (if active) or community events. Frequent the local restaurants on your days off and build relationships with other chefs and purveyors. The community is tight-knit, and a good reputation travels fast.
Sources:
- Salary Data: Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Outlook Handbook, Tennessee Department of Labor & Workforce Development.
- Rent & Cost of Living: U.S. Census Bureau, ApartmentList.com, BestPlaces.net.
- Employer & Neighborhood Insights: Direct knowledge of the Jackson metro area, local business directories, and city planning documents.
- Licensing: Tennessee Department of Health, National Restaurant Association (ServSafe).
Other Careers in Jackson
Explore More in Jackson
Dive deeper into the local economy and lifestyle.