Median Salary
$59,801
Vs National Avg
Hourly Wage
$28.75
Dollars / Hr
Workforce
0.2k
Total Jobs
Growth
+3%
10-Year Outlook
The Salary Picture: Where Roanoke Stands
Let's cut right to the numbers, because this is the foundation of your decision. The median salary for a Real Estate Agent in Roanoke, VA is $59,801/year. On an hourly basis, that averages out to $28.75/hour. It's important to understand that this isn't a flat rate; it's a median, meaning half of the agents in the metro area earn more, and half earn less. This figure is pulled from aggregated local data, which often includes both salaried and commission-based earnings over time.
When we compare this to the national landscape, the national average for Real Estate Agents is $61,480/year. Roanoke sits just slightly below that, a common pattern for a mid-sized, affordable Appalachian city. The key differentiator here isn't the raw salary number, but the cost of living, which we'll dive into next.
To provide a realistic experience-level breakdown, we need to look at the typical commission structure. It's essential to understand that most real estate agents are independent contractors, not salaried employees. Their income is 100% commission-based, which makes the "experience level" more about transaction volume and market knowledge than years on the job. However, a general progression does exist.
| Experience Level | Typical Years in Market | Estimated Annual Income Range (Roanoke) | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entry-Level / Rookie | 0-2 years | $35,000 - $55,000 | Building a client base, working with a mentor, lower transaction volume. Focus on learning contracts, neighborhoods, and the local MLS. |
| Mid-Level / Established | 2-5 years | $55,000 - $85,000 | Reliable referral network, steady stream of clients, strong knowledge of specific neighborhoods. Income becomes more consistent. |
| Senior / Top Producer | 5-10 years | $85,000 - $150,000+ | High-volume transactions, often specializing (e.g., luxury, first-time buyers, investors). Leads primarily come from referrals and past clients. |
| Expert / Brokerage Owner | 10+ years | $150,000+ (varies widely) | May own a brokerage, mentor agents, focus on high-value commercial or luxury properties. Income is a mix of commissions and brokerage fees. |
Virginia City Comparison: Roanoke's median salary of $59,801 is competitive within Virginia's mid-sized markets. For context, agents in the Washington D.C. metro area see much higher numbers (often $80,000+), but the cost of living is drastically different. In other comparable Virginia cities like Lynchburg or Staunton, you'll find salaries in a similar range (low-to-mid $60,000s), but with even lower housing costs. Richmond, a larger market, might see slightly higher median earnings (closer to $65,000), but with more competition. Roanoke offers a balance—it's a stable market with room for growth, without the intense competition or cost of pressure found in Northern Virginia.
📊 Compensation Analysis
📈 Earning Potential
Wage War Room
Real purchasing power breakdown
Select a city above to see who really wins the salary war.
The Real Take-Home: After Taxes and Rent
The median salary of $59,801 is a gross figure. To understand your real purchasing power in Roanoke, we need to factor in taxes and the city's famously low cost of living.
Let's break down a monthly budget for an agent earning the median income. We'll use standard federal and state tax estimates for a single filer with no dependents for simplicity. Note: This is an approximation; consult a tax professional for your specific situation.
- Gross Annual Income: $59,801
- Gross Monthly Income: ~$4,983
- Estimated Monthly Taxes (Federal, State, FICA): ~$1,100
- Net Monthly Income (Take-Home): ~$3,883
Now, let's layer in living expenses. Roanoke's average 1-bedroom rent is $894/month. This is a city-wide average; neighborhoods vary.
- Rent (1-BR): $894
- Utilities (Electric, Gas, Water, Internet): $200
- Groceries: $300
- Car Payment/Insurance/Gas (Essential in Roanoke): $400
- Health Insurance (Marketplace estimate for self-employed): $350
- Miscellaneous (Dining, Entertainment, Savings): $500
Total Monthly Expenses: ~$2,644
After covering all typical expenses, an agent earning the median salary would have approximately $1,239 left over each month. This surplus is a significant advantage in Roanoke. It allows for savings, investment in marketing (essential for agents), or discretionary spending.
Can they afford to buy a home? Absolutely. This is one of Roanoke's strongest selling points. The median home price in the Roanoke metro area is around $265,000. With a 10% down payment ($26,500), a monthly mortgage payment (including taxes and insurance) might be around $1,600-$1,700. Given the $1,239 monthly surplus after rent, this is a stretch on the median salary alone. However, with a modest $10,000 down payment (using an FHA loan), the payment drops, and it becomes very feasible. Many real estate agents purchase homes within their first 2-3 years of consistent income.
💰 Monthly Budget
📋 Snapshot
Where the Jobs Are: Roanoke's Major Employers
While real estate agents are typically independent contractors, the health of the local economy directly impacts the housing market and, therefore, your earning potential. A diverse job market means a steady influx of buyers and sellers. The Roanoke metro area has 194 jobs in the Real Estate Agents and Brokers category, indicating a stable but not oversaturated market. The 10-year job growth is 3%, suggesting steady, organic demand.
Here are the major employers that create a constant need for housing:
Carilion Clinic: This is the 800-pound gorilla in Roanoke's economy. As a major regional health system and teaching hospital (Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine), it employs over 8,000 people. This includes doctors, nurses, researchers, and administrative staff—many of whom are new to the area and looking for housing. Insider Tip: Agents who specialize in the medical community (understanding their unique schedules, loan programs, and neighborhood preferences) can build a lucrative niche.
Virginia Tech (Blacksburg Campus, 45 min away): While the main campus is in Blacksburg, the vast majority of Virginia Tech's staff and many graduate students live in the Roanoke Valley due to better housing and amenities. The university is a massive, stable employer attracting professionals from across the globe.
Bank of America (and other financial services): Roanoke has a historical and ongoing presence as a regional banking center. BofA has a significant campus here, employing thousands in finance, tech, and operations. These professionals are often first-time homebuyers or move-up buyers.
HCA Virginia (LewisGale Medical Center): The other major healthcare system in the area, with a large hospital in nearby Salem. Similar to Carilion, it provides a steady stream of relocating professionals.
Amazon Fulfillment Center (Forest, VA - 25 min south): While not in Roanoke proper, this massive facility in neighboring Bedford County employs thousands. Many of these employees are young families seeking affordable housing in the Roanoke metro area.
Regional Government & Education: The City of Roanoke, Roanoke County, and Roanoke City Public Schools are stable government employers. The latter is particularly relevant for agents working with families prioritizing school districts.
Hiring Trends: The local economy is shifting from its tobacco and railroad roots toward healthcare, tech, and education. This results in a demand for housing in specific price points—entry-level for service workers, mid-range for professionals, and luxury for executives.
Getting Licensed in VA
Virginia has a clear, structured path to becoming a licensed real estate salesperson. The process typically takes 2-4 months.
Requirements (via the Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation - DPOR):
- Education: Complete 60 hours of pre-licensing education from an approved school (online or in-person). Cost: $300 - $500.
- Exam: Pass the state exam. Exam fee: $60.
- Fingerprints: Submit fingerprints for a background check. Cost: ~$50.
- Sponsorship: You must be sponsored by a licensed Virginia broker before you can apply for your license.
- Application: Submit your license application to the DPOR. Application fee: $170.
Total Estimated Cost: $580 - $780 (plus any course materials).
Timeline:
- Weeks 1-8: Complete your 60-hour pre-licensing course.
- Week 9: Schedule and pass the state exam.
- Week 10: Get fingerprinted and find a sponsoring broker.
- Week 11-12: Submit your application. Processing can take a few weeks.
- Total Time: ~3-4 months from start to holding your license.
Insider Tip: Don't just pick a brokerage based on commission splits. Interview with 3-4 firms. Ask about their training programs, mentorship, marketing support, and office culture. A supportive brokerage is critical for your first 2 years.
Best Neighborhoods for Real Estate Agents
Where you live affects your commute, your lifestyle, and even your client base. Roanoke is a city of distinct neighborhoods.
| Neighborhood | Vibe & Commute | Average 1-BR Rent | Why It's Good for an Agent |
|---|---|---|---|
| Downtown Roanoke | Urban, walkable, historic, close to Carilion. 5-15 min to most offices. | $950 - $1,200 | Immersed in the city's core. Great for networking at coffee shops and events. You'll be an expert in the most dynamic market segment. |
| Southwest Roanoke (Hollins) | Family-friendly, established, good schools. 15-20 min commute. | $750 - $950 | Affordable living with a classic suburban feel. You'll easily connect with families and first-time buyers. |
| Bent Mountain / Cave Spring | Upscale, scenic, larger lots. 20-25 min commute. | $1,000 - $1,400 (larger units) | Ideal for agents targeting the luxury or move-up market. Networking happens at golf clubs and community centers. |
| Grandin Village | Quirky, walkable, artsy. 10-15 min commute. | $800 - $1,000 | Unique character attracts creative professionals. You'll learn a niche market and a tight-knit community. |
| Catawba Valley (outside city) | Rural, quiet, large properties. 25-35 min commute. | $650 - $850 | Lowest cost of living. Perfect for agents who want a quiet home base and work with land/acreage clients. |
Insider Tip: Your first year, live centrally (like Downtown or Grandin). Being close to your brokerage, clients, and listings reduces your commute time, which is critical when you're building your business.
The Long Game: Career Growth
Roanoke is not a "get rich quick" market, but it's an excellent "get stable and grow" market. The 10-year job growth of 3% indicates steady demand.
Specialty Premiums: To increase your income beyond the median, you must specialize.
- Luxury Market: Higher price points mean larger commission checks. This requires high-end marketing and networking.
- First-Time Buyers: Volume-driven. Requires deep knowledge of FHA, USDA, and down payment assistance programs (very relevant in Roanoke).
- Investment Properties: Working with investors who buy rental properties. Requires understanding cash flow, cap rates, and property management.
- Relocation Specialist: With major employers like Carilion and Virginia Tech, there's a steady stream of relocations. Being the go-to agent for newcomers is a stable niche.
Advancement Paths:
- Top Producer: Focus on volume and efficiency. Build a team.
- Broker/Owner: After 2+ years, you can get a broker's license and open your own firm. This is the path to the highest income potential but comes with significant overhead and responsibility.
- Mentor/Trainer: Experienced agents can earn income by training new agents within their brokerage.
10-Year Outlook: The market is expected to remain stable. The low cost of living will continue to attract young professionals and families. The healthcare sector (Carilion, HCA) is unlikely to shrink. The biggest opportunity lies in the growing tech and remote work sector, as more people can live in Roanoke's affordable market while earning a national salary.
The Verdict: Is Roanoke Right for You?
Pros:
- Low Cost of Living: Your $59,801 median salary goes much further here.
- Stable, Diverse Economy: Healthcare, education, and tech provide a reliable client base.
- Manageable Market: 194 agents and 3% growth mean opportunity without cutthroat competition.
- Quality of Life: Access to outdoor recreation (Blue Ridge Parkway, Smith Mountain Lake), arts, and a growing food scene.
Cons:
- Income Ceiling: It's harder to reach the $200k+ top-tier income than in major metros.
- Slower Pace: The market moves more deliberately than in hot coastal cities.
- Limited Luxury Market: While present, the ultra-luxury segment is smaller.
- Weather: Can be gray and long in winter; humid summers.
Final Recommendation:
Roanoke is an excellent choice for a new or mid-career real estate agent who values work-life balance, affordability, and steady growth over explosive, high-risk markets. It's ideal for someone who wants to build a sustainable business over 5-10 years, buy a home, and enjoy a high quality of life. It is not the right choice for an agent seeking immediate, six-figure income or thrives in a fast-paced, high-pressure urban environment.
FAQs
1. Is it hard to make a living as a new agent in Roanoke?
It's challenging in the first 6-12 months, as with any sales profession. The median salary of $59,801 includes all experience levels. Your first year will likely be below that as you build your client base. However, the low cost of living provides a financial cushion that doesn't exist in more expensive cities, making the startup phase more manageable.
2. Do I need a car?
Absolutely. Roanoke is not a walkable city. Public transportation exists but is limited. As an agent, you'll be driving to listings, showings, and client meetings all day. A reliable car is a non-negotiable business expense.
3. How do agents find clients here?
While Zillow and online leads are used, Roanoke still operates heavily on referrals and local networking. Joining local groups (Rotary, Young Professionals of Roanoke Valley), volunteering, and becoming a visible part of a community (like a church or gym) is crucial. Sponsoring local events or sports teams is a common and effective strategy.
4. What's the biggest mistake new agents make in Roanoke?
Trying to be everything to everyone. The market is diverse. The biggest mistake is not specializing. Pick a niche—first-time buyers in Southwest Roanoke, or downsizers in Cave Spring—and become the known expert in that segment. A focused, knowledgeable agent outperforms a generalist every time.
5. How does the market feel right now (2024)?
The Roanoke market is balanced. It's not the frenzied seller's market of 2021-2022, but it's not a buyer's market either. Inventory is tight for well-priced homes, but interest rates have tempered demand slightly. This creates a realistic environment where agents who provide real value and expertise can thrive. The key is managing client expectations on both sides of the transaction.
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