Median Salary
$48,399
Vs National Avg
Hourly Wage
$23.27
Dollars / Hr
Workforce
0.2k
Total Jobs
Growth
+2%
10-Year Outlook
The Salary Picture: Where Bloomington Stands
If you're a welder looking at Bloomington, IL, the first thing to know is that the local pay is competitive but sits slightly below the national average. The median salary for welders here is $48,399 per year, which breaks down to an hourly rate of $23.27. That's just shy of the national average of $49,590 per year. It's a modest difference, but one that's offset by a cost of living that's roughly 8% lower than the U.S. average.
The job market is stable but not booming. The Bloomington-Normal metro area has 157 jobs for welders, reflecting a steady demand tied to the region's manufacturing and transportation sectors. The 10-year job growth projection is 2%, which is slower than the national average but indicates a reliable, if not rapidly expanding, opportunity. You won't find explosive growth here, but you will find consistent openings for skilled tradespeople.
To understand where you might fit in, hereโs a breakdown of salary expectations by experience level. Note that these are estimates based on local data and industry standards:
| Experience Level | Estimated Annual Salary | Estimated Hourly Rate | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entry-Level | $35,000 - $42,000 | $16.83 - $20.19 | Typically 0-2 years of experience. Often starts in production or assisting senior welders. |
| Mid-Career | $48,000 - $55,000 | $23.08 - $26.44 | 3-7 years of experience. Can handle more complex projects independently. |
| Senior | $56,000 - $65,000 | $26.92 - $31.25 | 8-15 years. May lead small teams or specialize in specific welding types (e.g., TIG, structural). |
| Expert/Lead | $65,000+ | $31.25+ | 15+ years. Often involves supervision, QA/QC, or specialized certifications (e.g., AWS Certified Welding Inspector). |
Compared to other Illinois cities, Bloomington's welder pay is mid-tier. Chicago's metro area offers higher median wages (closer to $55,000+) but comes with a significantly higher cost of living. Peoria, a similar-sized industrial city, has comparable wages. Springfield, the state capital, might offer slightly more due to government-related contracts, but the job market is smaller. For a welder prioritizing a lower cost of living with a reasonable salary, Bloomington presents a solid balance.
๐ Compensation Analysis
๐ Earning Potential
Wage War Room
Real purchasing power breakdown
Select a city above to see who really wins the salary war.
The Real Take-Home: After Taxes and Rent
Let's get down to brass tacks. A median salary of $48,399 doesn't mean you take home that amount. For a single filer in Illinois (federal and state taxes considered), your estimated take-home pay would be around $39,500 - $40,500 annually, or roughly $3,290 - $3,375 per month.
Now, factor in the local rent. The average 1-bedroom rent is $869 per month. This is a key advantage. Using the 30% rule (a common guideline for housing costs), a monthly take-home of $3,300 suggests a comfortable rent budget of about $990. Bloomington's average falls well within this range, leaving you with a healthy cushion.
Hereโs a sample monthly budget for a mid-career welder earning the median salary:
| Category | Estimated Monthly Cost | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Take-Home Pay | ~$3,300 | After taxes, health insurance, and retirement contributions. |
| Rent (1BR) | $869 | Average. This can vary by neighborhood (see below). |
| Utilities | $150 - $200 | Includes electricity, gas, water, and internet. |
| Groceries | $300 - $350 | Single person. |
| Car Payment/Insurance | $300 - $500 | Highly variable. Public transport is limited, so a car is essential. |
| Fuel | $120 - $180 | Commuting to major employers. |
| Healthcare | $100 - $200 | Copays, prescriptions (if not fully covered by employer). |
| Miscellaneous/Entertainment | $200 - $300 | Dining out, hobbies, saving for emergencies. |
| Total Estimated Expenses | $2,239 - $2,599 | Leaves $700 - $1,061 for savings, debt, or investments. |
Can you afford to buy a home? The short answer is yes, it's very feasible. With a median home price in Bloomington around $180,000 (as of 2023 data), a 20% down payment is $36,000. A welder earning the median salary could save for this in 3-5 years with disciplined budgeting. A monthly mortgage payment (including taxes and insurance) on a $180,000 home would likely be around $1,100 - $1,250, which is still manageable on a take-home pay of ~$3,300. Many welders in the area do own homes, often in the quieter neighborhoods or just outside the city limits.
๐ฐ Monthly Budget
๐ Snapshot
Where the Jobs Are: Bloomington's Major Employers
Bloomington's economy is anchored in manufacturing, transportation, and agriculture. The welder jobs are concentrated in several key local employers. Here are the major players and what you need to know about them:
Caterpillar Inc. (Normal): While the world HQ is in Deerfield, the twin cities of Bloomington-Normal are home to a massive Caterpillar presence, including the Plant 1 and the Engine Components facility. This is the big one. They hire welders for heavy equipment manufacturing. Hiring can be cyclical, tied to global demand for construction and mining equipment. Insider tip: Caterpillar often posts jobs on its own portal first. Having a AWS certification specific to their processes (like flux-cored arc welding) is a huge advantage.
State Farm (Bloomington): This may seem surprising, but State Farm's massive corporate campus is a major employer of tradespeople for facility maintenance and construction projects. They have an in-house team and contract with local firms. The work is more consistent than manufacturing, with less boom-bust cycle. Hiring trend: Steady, but openings for welders are often posted on the State Farm careers site under "Facilities Management."
Rivian (Normal): The electric vehicle manufacturer's plant in Normal has been a game-changer since opening. It's a massive, modern facility requiring welders for the production line, battery enclosures, and tooling. This is the fastest-growing employer in the region. Hiring trend: Aggressive. They are still ramping up and are frequently hiring. The work is high-tech and focuses on aluminum and advanced materials welding.
Bridgestone Americas (Normal): The tire manufacturing plant is a steady employer. Welders here are crucial for maintaining the massive production equipment, boilers, and piping systems. The work is often in a maintenance role rather than production welding. Insider tip: This is a union shop (United Steelworkers), which can mean better benefits and job security but may require union membership.
Mack Trucks (Normal): The assembly plant for heavy-duty trucks is another key industrial employer. Welders are needed for the chassis and frame assembly. The work is physically demanding and follows a fast-paced production schedule. Hiring trend: Stable, with openings appearing as retirees leave or production expands.
Local Fabrication Shops: Don't overlook smaller shops like P & H Fabrication, Custom Welding & Fabrication, or M & M Metals. These shops often handle agricultural equipment repair, custom projects for local businesses, and structural steel. They may not have the same benefits as large corporations, but they often offer more varied work and a chance to become a master of multiple welding processes.
Getting Licensed in IL
Illinois has specific requirements for welders, especially those working on structural steel, pressure vessels, or boilers. The state's Department of Labor, Division of Boiler & Pressure Vessel Safety oversees much of this.
- Certification: The most common and valuable certification is from the American Welding Society (AWS). While Illinois does not have a state-level "journeyman welder" license like some trades (e.g., electricians), many employers require or strongly prefer AWS Certified Welder credentials (tested to specific codes like D1.1 for structural steel). AWS certification costs between $300 - $800 for the test, depending on the process and lab fees.
- Pressure Welding: For work on boilers and pressure vessels, you may need a National Board Certification (R stamp) or a state-specific endorsement. This is a higher level of certification and can significantly boost your pay.
- Timeline: Getting a basic AWS certification can be done in a matter of weeks if you already have skills. If you need training from scratch, a community college program (like at Heartland Community College in Normal) can take 6 months to 2 years for an associate's degree or certificate.
- Cost of Training: Heartland's Welding Technology certificate program costs approximately $3,000 - $5,000 for tuition and fees (excluding tools and personal protective equipment). This is a very cost-effective path to entry.
Insider tip: Start with a GMAW (MIG) and FCAW (Flux-Cored) certification, as these are the most common processes in manufacturing. Then, add GTAW (TIG) for higher precision work, which is in demand at places like Rivian and for specialty fabrication.
Best Neighborhoods for Welders
Where you live in Bloomington depends on your commute, lifestyle, and budget. Hereโs a breakdown of top areas:
| Neighborhood | Vibe & Commute | Typical 1BR Rent | Why It's Good for a Welder |
|---|---|---|---|
| East Side | Quiet, residential, family-oriented. Easy commute to Caterpillar, State Farm, and Rivian via I-55 or Veterans Parkway. | $750 - $950 | Affordable homes and apartments. Close to shopping (Eastland Mall area) and parks. Ideal for those wanting a suburban feel. |
| Northbrook / Towanda | More rural, spacious lots, lower density. Commute to Normal plants is straightforward via I-55 or I-74. | $700 - $900 (for a duplex or basement suite) | Excellent for those who want space, a garage for projects, and a quieter setting. Often more affordable for homeowners. |
| Normal (especially near ISU) | Lively, college-town energy. Rent can be higher near campus, but more reasonable further out. | $800 - $1,100 | Younger demographic, plenty of amenities, restaurants, and bars. A good option if you want an active social life and a short commute to Rivian or ISU. |
| Downtown Bloomington | Historic, walkable, with a growing arts and food scene. Commute to industrial areas is 10-15 minutes by car. | $850 - $1,200 | For the welder who wants to be in the heart of the city. Closer to local fabrication shops and the downtown farmers market. Parking can be tricky. |
| Ellis / Oak Street Area | Mixed-use, older homes, very central. Commute to any major employer is under 15 minutes. | $650 - $850 | One of the most affordable areas for renters. Close to everything, with a more urban, gritty charm. Perfect for a no-nonsense commute. |
Commute Insight: The average commute in Bloomington is under 20 minutes. Most major employers (Caterpillar, Rivian, Bridgestone) are clustered in Normal, just north of Bloomington. Living in the East Side or Ellis area gives you the quickest access, often without needing to get on the interstate.
The Long Game: Career Growth
The 2% job growth might seem low, but career advancement for welders in Bloomington is more about specialization than sheer volume.
- Specialty Premiums:
- TIG Welding (GTAW): Adds a $2-$5 per hour premium. Critical for aerospace, food-grade, and automotive (Rivian) work.
- Certified Welding Inspector (CWI): This AWS certification can boost your salary to the $65,000+ range. It involves more office work and quality control.
- Pipeline Welding: Requires additional certifications (e.g., API 1104) but can pay $30-$40/hour. Travel is often required, but it's a high-paying niche.
- Advancement Paths:
- Lead Welder / Supervisor: Move from the torch to managing a small crew. Requires leadership skills and deep knowledge of processes.
- Fabricator / Model Maker: Work in a more custom, design-focused role, often in a smaller shop. Less repetitive, more creative problem-solving.
- Welding Engineer Technician: With an associate's degree and experience, you can assist engineers with procedure qualifications and weld procedure specifications (WPS). This is a path to a more technical, less physical role.
- 10-Year Outlook: The growth is slow, but the need for replacement welders is high. The average age of a welder is increasing, and many are nearing retirement. This means job security for skilled, reliable welders. The key will be adapting to new technologiesโrobotic welding programming, advanced materials, and digital inspection tools. Staying current with certifications and being open to training in automation will be crucial for long-term relevance.
The Verdict: Is Bloomington Right for You?
Bloomington offers a stable, affordable platform for a welding career, particularly for those who value a lower cost of living and a manageable pace of life. It's not a hotspot for rapid career advancement, but it's a place where a skilled welder can build a solid, comfortable life.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Low Cost of Living: Your salary goes further here. Homes are affordable. | Slower Job Growth: Limited new openings; competition for the best jobs can be stiff. |
| Stable Employers: Major companies like Caterpillar and State Farm provide steady work. | Economic Dependence: Heavily reliant on manufacturing; downturns can affect hiring. |
| Manageable Commutes: Short drives to work, no major traffic congestion. | Limited Nightlife/Scene: Compared to Chicago or larger cities, entertainment options are more subdued. |
| Central Location: Easy access to Chicago, St. Louis, and Indianapolis for weekend trips. | Weather: Winters can be harsh and gray, which can impact outdoor hobbies and commute. |
| Strong Community Feel: A "big small town" atmosphere with a growing downtown. | Limited Diversity: Less cultural and ethnic diversity compared to major metros. |
Final Recommendation: Bloomington is an excellent choice for mid-career welders looking to buy a home, start a family, or slow down without sacrificing a professional wage. It's less ideal for a young, single welder seeking a vibrant, fast-paced urban scene. For those who prioritize stability, affordability, and a good work-life balance, Bloomington, IL, is a practical and rewarding destination.
FAQs
1. Do I need a car to work as a welder in Bloomington?
Yes, absolutely. Public transportation is limited, and the major employers are spread out in industrial parks in Normal. A reliable vehicle is essential for getting to and from work, especially for shift work.
2. How competitive is the job market for entry-level welders?
It's moderately competitive. While there are openings, employers often prefer candidates with at least a certificate from a community college (like Heartland) or 1-2 years of experience. Building a portfolio of projects or getting a basic AWS certification can set you apart.
3. Are there union jobs available?
Yes. Bridgestone and some positions at Caterpillar are unionized (typically the United Steelworkers). Unions can offer better benefits and job security but may require an apprenticeship or union membership. Non-union jobs are more common in smaller fabrication shops.
4. What is the weather like, and how does it affect the work?
Bloomington has a continental climate with four distinct seasons. Summers are hot and humid, which can make working in non-air-conditioned shops challenging. Winters are cold, with snow and ice that can affect commutes. Most manufacturing facilities are climate-controlled, but outdoor or maintenance work can be demanding. Dress appropriately for the season.
5. How far is Chicago, and is it worth commuting?
Bloomington is about 2-2.5 hours from Chicago. Commuting is not feasible for most welders, as the jobs in Chicago metro would not justify the daily drive given the higher cost of living. However, it's a great city for occasional weekend trips. The train service from Normal to Chicago is available but infrequent and mostly caters to ISU students.
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