Median Salary
$47,864
Vs National Avg
Hourly Wage
$23.01
Dollars / Hr
Workforce
0.1k
Total Jobs
Growth
+2%
10-Year Outlook
The Salary Picture: Where Huntington Stands
Let's get right to the numbers, because that's what matters when you're considering a move. In Huntington, the median salary for a welder is $47,864/year. That translates to an hourly rate of $23.01/hour. On the surface, this seems to be slightly below the national average for welders, which sits at $49,590/year. However, this single number doesn't tell the full story. The real value in Huntington lies in its exceptionally low cost of living, which we'll break down in the next section. The local job market for welders is steady but not booming; the metro area currently supports about 92 welding positions, with a modest 10-year growth projection of 2%. This suggests a stable, reliable market rather than a high-growth, high-churn one.
To give you a clearer picture of earning potential, here's a breakdown by experience level. These are estimates based on local hiring data and BLS wage percentiles, reflecting the progression you can expect.
| Experience Level | Yearly Salary (Est.) | Hourly Rate (Est.) | Notes for Huntington |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entry-Level | $38,000 - $42,000 | $18.27 - $20.19 | Typically 0-2 years, often in production or helper roles. |
| Mid-Level | $45,000 - $52,000 | $21.63 - $24.99 | 2-7 years, certified in specific processes (SMAW, GMAW). |
| Senior-Level | $55,000 - $65,000 | $26.44 - $31.25 | 7+ years, specializing in TIG, pipe, or structural; may lead crews. |
| Expert/Specialist | $65,000+ | $31.25+ | 10+ years, NCCER certified, inspector, or niche repair roles. |
Insider Tip: The gap between the median and national average narrows significantly when you factor in overtime. Many local shops, especially in manufacturing and fabrication, offer regular overtime, which can boost annual earnings by 10-20%. A welder earning the median $47,864 could potentially clear $52,000+ with consistent OT.
Comparison to Other WV Cities:
Huntington's welder salary is on par with Charleston ($48,120/yr) and slightly above Morgantown ($46,950/yr). The outlier is the Wheeling-Weirton area, where specialized pipe welding for the energy sector can push salaries closer to $55,000 on average. However, Huntington's cost of living advantage over Wheeling is substantial.
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The Real Take-Home: After Taxes and Rent
The key to understanding your financial reality in Huntington is the cost of living index, which is 88.4 (US avg = 100). This means your dollar goes about 11.6% further here than the national average. Let's break down a monthly budget for a welder earning the median salary of $47,864.
Monthly Budget Breakdown (Welder, $47,864 Salary):
- Gross Monthly Pay: ~$3,989
- Estimated Taxes (Federal, State, FICA): ~$918
- Net Monthly Take-Home: ~$3,071
Now, let's allocate that take-home pay:
- Rent (Average 1BR): $815
- Utilities (Electric, Gas, Water, Internet): $250 - $350
- Groceries & Household: $400 - $500
- Transportation (Gas, Insurance, Maintenance): $300 - $400
- Health Insurance & Retirement (if deducted post-tax): $200 - $350
- Miscellaneous/Discretionary: $400 - $600
Monthly Remainder: ~$400 - $700
This budget leaves a comfortable cushion for savings, debt repayment, or entertainment. Compared to a welder earning the national average in a high-cost city, you'd likely be living paycheck-to-paycheck after rent.
Can They Afford to Buy a Home?
Absolutely. This is where Huntington shines for a skilled tradesperson. The median home price in the Huntington metro is approximately $140,000 - $160,000. With a steady job and good credit, a welder earning the median salary can easily qualify for a mortgage.
Insider Tip: Many local lenders, like WesBanco or City National Bank, have programs for first-time homebuyers and skilled trade professionals. A down payment of 5-10% is often sufficient. Your monthly mortgage payment (including taxes and insurance) on a $150,000 home could be similar to, or even less than, your rent payment. This is a major financial advantage for a long-term stay.
๐ฐ Monthly Budget
๐ Snapshot
Where the Jobs Are: Huntington's Major Employers
Huntington's welding jobs are concentrated in a few key sectors: heavy manufacturing, rail equipment, and infrastructure repair. You won't find the same density of jobs as in a major industrial hub, but the employers here are established and often have low turnover.
- A. O. Smith Corporation (Water Products): A major employer in the nearby Huntington plant (located just outside the city in Proctorville, OHโa 15-minute commute). They manufacture water heaters and boilers, requiring welders for production and assembly lines. They have a reputation for stable work and good benefits.
- Twin State Engineering (formerly in Huntington): Note: While the iconic Huntington shop has moved its primary operations, the company's influence and the demand for apprentices trained in its methods remain. The local union (UA Local 798) still services the area. This is a key name to know in local pipeline and industrial welding.
- CSX Transportation: A major railroad with a significant yard and maintenance facility in Huntington. Welders are critical for repairing railcars, locomotives, and track infrastructure. This is union work (IBEW or Teamsters) with excellent pay and benefits, often exceeding the median salary.
- Marshall Health & St. Mary's Medical Center: While not a traditional welding employer, large hospital systems require in-house maintenance welders for facility upkeep, medical equipment repair, and boiler work. These are stable, salaried positions with great benefits.
- Various Fabrication Shops: The region has several small-to-mid-sized custom fabrication shops (e.g., serving the coal, oil & gas, and construction industries). Companies like Kanawha Manufacturing or Mountain State Fabrication often need skilled TIG and MIG welders for custom projects. Hiring is often word-of-mouth; visiting shops in the industrial parks south of I-64 can yield opportunities.
- State & Municipal Projects: The West Virginia Division of Highways (WVDOH) and the City of Huntington often hire welders for bridge repair, water treatment plant maintenance, and public works projects. These jobs are posted on the WV state jobs portal and offer solid public sector benefits.
Hiring Trends: Hiring is steady, not explosive. The 2% growth reflects a market where replacement hiring (for retirees) is the primary driver. The most in-demand welders are those with ASME Section IX certifications for pipe welding or AWS D1.1 for structural steel, especially for rail and infrastructure work.
Getting Licensed in WV
West Virginia has relatively straightforward licensing requirements for welders, though certification is often more critical than a state license for employment.
State Licensing: West Virginia does not have a statewide welder license. However, certain projects, especially public works or those involving pressure vessels, require welders to hold specific certifications from the American Welding Society (AWS) or American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). For pipe welding, you'll need to meet the standards of the West Virginia State Fire Marshal's Office for work on boilers and pressure vessels.
Key Certifications to Pursue:
- AWS Certifications: The most common are for specific processes: SMAW (Stick), GMAW (MIG), GTAW (TIG), and FCAW (Flux-Cored). A D1.1 Structural Steel certification is valuable for construction and rail work.
- ASME Section IX: Essential for pipe welding in industrial settings (energy, manufacturing).
- NCCER Certification: The National Center for Construction Education and Research credential is highly respected, especially for union apprenticeships and large contractors.
Costs and Timeline:
- Certification Exams: Typically run $150 - $400 per test, depending on the process and position. A full suite (e.g., SMAW 1G, 2G, 3G, 4G) can cost $800 - $1,200.
- Training: Community colleges offer excellent, affordable programs. Mountwest Community and Technical College in Huntington has a well-regarded Welding Technology program. A certificate program can be completed in 9-12 months for a few thousand dollars, often with financial aid available.
- Apprenticeship: The UA Local 798 pipefitters and welders union has a 5-year apprenticeship program. It combines paid on-the-job training with classroom instruction. This is a gold standard path, but entry is competitive.
Insider Tip: If you're already certified but your paperwork is from out of state, contact the West Virginia Contractors Licensing Board to see if your certifications are transferable. For public projects, you may need to have your certs notarized or verified by a local testing facility.
Best Neighborhoods for Welders
Where you live in Huntington will impact your commute, lifestyle, and budget. Hereโs a breakdown of neighborhoods that make sense for a working welder.
| Neighborhood | Typical Rent (1BR) | Commute to Industrial Areas | Vibe & Amenities |
|---|---|---|---|
| Southside / Hal Greer | $700 - $900 | 10-15 mins | Close to I-64, Ritter Park, and Marshall University. Older, affordable homes and apartments. Good balance of city access and quiet. |
| Guyandotte / East End | $600 - $800 | 15-20 mins | Historic, working-class area. More affordable housing, but can be farther from amenities. Close to the WVDOH and some fabrication shops. |
| Milton / Salt Rock | $650 - $850 | 20-30 mins | Suburban, rural feel. Larger lots, lower rent. Commute is easy via I-64. Great for families wanting space and privacy. |
| Teays Valley / Scott Depot | $900 - $1,200 | 25-35 mins | Upscale suburb 15 mins west of Huntington (in Putnam County). Higher rent but top schools and amenities. For welders with families seeking a suburban lifestyle. |
| Central City / Downtown | $850 - $1,100 | 5-10 mins | Urban, walkable. Close to CSX yards and city shops. More apartment options, older buildings. Best for those who want a true city feel. |
Insider Tip: For a welder working at CSX or a shop near the Ritter Park area, Southside offers the best mix of short commute and affordable rent. Look for rentals in the Norwood or Ritter Park subdivisions for a good mix of value and location.
The Long Game: Career Growth
The 10-year outlook for welders in Huntington is one of stability, not explosive growth. The key to advancement isn't necessarily more jobs, but higher-value skills and specializations.
Specialty Premiums:
- Pipe Welding (ASME): Welders with this certification can command $5-10/hour more than general production welders. This is the path to breaking the $65,000 mark.
- TIG Welding (GTAW): Essential for aerospace, food-grade, and precision fabrication. TIG specialists are rarer and can negotiate higher wages.
- Inspection & QA: After years in the field, obtaining an AWS Certified Welding Inspector (CWI) credential can pivot you into a salaried role overseeing projects, often paying $70,000+.
Advancement Paths:
- Field to Shop: Move from outdoor, project-based work to a stable shop environment, often with better work-life balance.
- Welder to Foreman: With experience and leadership skills, you can move into crew supervision.
- Specialist to Inspector: The ultimate long-term play, leveraging field knowledge for a less physically demanding, higher-paying role.
10-Year Outlook: The 2% growth means competition for the best jobs (like at CSX or in pipe welding) will remain steady. The decline of coal has shifted the industrial base, but the rail and infrastructure sectors provide a solid foundation. The best opportunities will be for welders who are adaptable, certified in multiple processes, and willing to work on call for maintenance and repair.
The Verdict: Is Huntington Right for You?
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Excellent Cost of Living: Your $47,864 salary goes much further than in most cities. | Limited Job Volume: Only 92 jobs in the metro means fewer openings and less immediate choice. |
| Path to Homeownership: Affordable housing makes buying a home a realistic goal. | Slower Growth: 2% growth means the market isn't expanding rapidly. |
| Stable, Established Employers: CSX, A.O. Smith, and hospitals offer long-term stability. | Wage Ceiling: Median salary is below the national average; significant raises require specialization. |
| Strong Union Presence: UA Local 798 and IBEW offer pathways to premium pay and benefits. | Geographic Isolation: It's a 4-hour drive to major metros like Columbus or Louisville. |
| Outdoor Recreation: Abundant hunting, fishing, and hiking near the Ohio River and Appalachian foothills. | Recovery from Coal: The region is still transitioning, which can impact ancillary industries. |
Final Recommendation:
Huntington is an excellent choice for a mid-career welder seeking stability, affordability, and a high quality of life. It's particularly ideal for someone with 2-5 years of experience who is ready to put down roots and buy a home. If you're an entry-level welder looking for the highest possible starting salary or explosive career growth, a larger industrial hub might be a better fit initially. However, for a welder prioritizing a balanced life, financial security, and a manageable cost of living, Huntington offers a compelling and realistic opportunity.
FAQs
Q: Is the job market for welders in Huntington competitive?
A: It's competitive for the best jobs (like at CSX or union pipe welding positions), but not for general production work. With a solid certification and a clean driving record, you'll find opportunities. Networking through local trade schools or unions is key.
Q: How does the winter weather affect welding jobs?
A: It significantly impacts outdoor work (construction, infrastructure). However, shop-based welding at A.O. Smith, CSX maintenance facilities, and fabrication shops continues year-round. If you specialize in shop welding, weather is less of a concern.
Q: Can I transfer my out-of-state certifications?
A: For most private employers, yes. AWS and ASME certifications are national standards. For public works or state-regulated projects, you may need to provide documentation to the West Virginia Contractors Licensing Board or the project's engineer. Always check with the employer first.
Q: What's the best way to find a welding job in Huntington?
A: 1) Check WV state job listings and company websites (CSX, A.O. Smith). 2) Visit local fabrication shops in person with a resume. 3) Contact the UA Local 798 union hall. 4) Connect with instructors at Mountwest CTCโthey often know who's hiring.
Q: Is Huntington a good place for a family?
A: Absolutely. The low cost of living allows for a single-income household to afford a home with a yard. The public school system is decent, and there are abundant outdoor activities. Neighborhoods like Southside and Milton are popular with families.
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