Head-to-Head Analysis

Duluth vs Philadelphia

Detailed breakdown of cost of living, income potential, and lifestyle metrics.

Duluth
Candidate A

Duluth

MN
Cost Index 87
Median Income $61k
Rent (1BR) $868
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Philadelphia
Candidate B

Philadelphia

PA
Cost Index 103.5
Median Income $60k
Rent (1BR) $1451
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📊 Lifestyle Match

Visualizing the tradeoffs between Duluth and Philadelphia

📋 The Details

Line-by-line data comparison.

Category / Metric Duluth Philadelphia
Financial Overview
Median Income $61,163 $60,302
Unemployment Rate 4% 4.7%
Housing Market
Median Home Price $252,700 $270,375
Price per SqFt $null $204
Monthly Rent (1BR) $868 $1,451
Housing Cost Index 64.5 117.8
Cost of Living
Groceries Index 95.8 100.3
Gas Price (Gallon) $2.67 $3.40
Safety & Lifestyle
Violent Crime (per 100k) 280.3 726.5
Bachelor's Degree+ 44.4% 35.7%
Air Quality (AQI) 34 40

Expert Verdict

AI-generated analysis based on current data.

Philadelphia vs. Duluth: The Ultimate Head-to-Head Showdown

Choosing between Philadelphia and Duluth isn’t just picking a city—it’s picking a lifestyle. One is a gritty, fast-paced East Coast powerhouse; the other is a serene, lakeside haven in the Northwoods. The stakes are high, and the decision is deeply personal. As your relocation expert, I’ve crunched the numbers, felt the vibes, and cut through the fluff. Let’s settle this: where should you plant your roots?

The Vibe Check: Fast-Paced Metro vs. Laid-Back Lakeside

Philadelphia is the quintessential "big city" experience without the overwhelming price tag of New York or Boston. It’s a major metro area buzzing with over 1.5 million people. The vibe is historic yet modern—think world-class museums, a legendary food scene (cheesesteaks, anyone?), and passionate sports fans. It’s a city of distinct neighborhoods, from the cobblestone charm of Old City to the vibrant arts district of Fishtown. You’ll find energy here. It’s for the hustler, the culture vulture, and anyone who wants big-city amenities with a more grounded, neighborly feel.

Duluth is the polar opposite. With a population of just 87,693, it’s a compact, tight-knit community perched on the rugged shores of Lake Superior. The vibe is pure "Up North"—think stunning lake vistas, endless hiking trails, and a culture that revolves around the outdoors. It's slower, quieter, and deeply connected to nature. The city feels more like a large town, where you might run into the same barista daily. It’s for the nature lover, the peace-seeker, and anyone whose ideal weekend involves a kayak and a bonfire, not a nightclub.

Who is each city for?

  • Philadelphia: Urbanites, young professionals, families who want diverse schools and cultural exposure, and foodies.
  • Duluth: Outdoor enthusiasts, remote workers seeking a scenic escape, retirees craving a peaceful setting, and those who prioritize community over anonymity.

The Dollar Power: Where Your Paycheck Goes Further

Let’s talk cold, hard cash. You might earn a similar median income in both cities (Philly: $60,302 vs. Duluth: $61,163), but what that money buys is a world apart. This is the ultimate test of purchasing power.

The biggest shocker? Rent. In Philadelphia, a one-bedroom apartment averages $1,451. In Duluth? A mere $868. That’s a monthly savings of nearly $600—enough to fund a serious vacation fund or max out an IRA. The Housing Index tells the same story: Philly’s is 117.8 (meaning it’s 17.8% more expensive than the national average), while Duluth’s is a rock-bottom 64.5 (35.5% cheaper than the national average).

Here’s a direct breakdown of your monthly costs:

Expense Category Philadelphia Duluth The Difference
Rent (1BR) $1,451 $868 Philly is 67% more expensive
Utilities ~$180 (avg.) ~$220 (heating in winter) Duluth can be higher in winter
Groceries ~15% above nat'l avg ~5% above nat'l avg Philly is noticeably pricier
Housing Index 117.8 64.5 Duluth is dramatically cheaper

Salary Wars: The Purchasing Power Verdict
If you earn $100,000 in Philadelphia, your effective take-home after taxes (PA has a flat 3.07% income tax) is roughly $74,000. In Duluth, with MN's progressive tax (ranging from 5.35% to 9.85%), your take-home on the same salary might be closer to $71,000. Philly wins on income tax. However, Duluth’s shockingly low cost of living, especially in housing, means that $71,000 in Duluth feels like a fortune. You could rent a beautiful apartment, save aggressively, and still have cash for lake adventures. In Philly, that same $100k salary keeps you comfortable but not extravagant. For pure buying power, Duluth is the undisputed champion.

Callout Box: The Verdict on Dollar Power
Winner: Duluth. The gap in housing costs is so vast that it outweighs the slight tax advantage in Philly. If your primary goal is to stretch your salary and build savings, Duluth’s affordability is nearly unbeatable.


The Housing Market: Buy vs. Rent

Buying a Home:

  • Philadelphia: The median home price is $270,375. The market is competitive, especially in desirable neighborhoods. You’ll find a mix of historic row homes, modern condos, and single-family houses in the suburbs. It’s a solid investment in a major metro area, but be prepared for bidding wars and settling for less space.
  • Duluth: The median home price is $252,700. While slightly lower than Philly’s, the value is different. You’re getting more land, a quieter setting, and often a home with a view. The market is less frenetic, giving buyers more breathing room. It’s a buyer’s market here compared to many similar-sized tourist towns.

Renting:
As noted, renting in Duluth is a game-changer for your budget. In Philly, you’re paying a premium for location and access. Duluth offers a lower financial barrier to entry, making it ideal for those who aren't ready to commit to a mortgage.

Callout Box: The Verdict on Housing
Winner: Duluth (for affordability), Philadelphia (for investment potential). Duluth wins for the immediate financial relief and space. Philly wins if you’re looking for a long-term investment in a major economic hub.


The Dealbreakers: Quality of Life

Traffic & Commute:

  • Philadelphia: Traffic is real. The Schuylkill and I-95 are notorious for jams. Public transit (SEPTA) is extensive but aging. Commutes can be lengthy, and parking in the city is a nightmare and expensive.
  • Duluth: Traffic is virtually nonexistent. You can cross town in 15 minutes. The biggest commute hassle might be a deer crossing the road. The city is highly walkable/bikeable in its core.

Weather:

  • Philadelphia: Experiences all four seasons. Summers are hot and humid (90°F+ feels common), winters are cold with occasional snow. It’s manageable but can be gritty.
  • Duluth: This is the dealbreaker for many. Winters are brutal. The average low in January is well below freezing, and snowfall is heavy. The average annual temperature is 12.0°F. Summers are gorgeous but short. If you hate the cold, Duluth is a non-starter.

Crime & Safety:

  • Philadelphia: Violent crime rate is 726.5 per 100k. This is a major concern. Safety varies drastically by neighborhood. Some areas are perfectly safe, while others have significant issues. You must research neighborhoods meticulously.
  • Duluth: Violent crime rate is 280.3 per 100k. While not zero, it’s significantly lower than Philly’s. The sense of community and smaller population contribute to a feeling of safety. Petty crime exists, but violent crime is less prevalent.

Callout Box: The Verdict on Quality of Life
Winner: Duluth (for peace & safety), Philadelphia (for climate moderation). Duluth wins for commute, safety, and a quieter pace. Philly wins if you can’t handle extreme cold and snow. The weather in Duluth is the ultimate filter.


The Final Verdict: Which City Should You Choose?

After weighing the data and the lifestyle, here’s the final breakdown:

Category Winner Why
Cost of Living Duluth The difference in housing costs is staggering. Your money goes much, much further.
Career Opportunities Philadelphia As a major metro, Philly offers vastly more job diversity and corporate presence.
Outdoor/Nature Duluth Unbeatable access to lakes, trails, and pristine wilderness.
Culture & Food Philadelphia World-class museums, history, and a renowned culinary scene.
Safety Duluth Statistically safer with a stronger sense of community.
Weather Philadelphia Milder winters, though summers are humid. Duluth’s cold is extreme.

Winner for Families: Duluth. The combination of affordability, safety, and access to outdoor activities makes it an incredible place to raise kids. You can afford a larger home, and the community vibe is strong. (Caveat: If you need top-tier urban public schools and diverse extracurriculars, Philly’s suburbs are worth exploring.)

Winner for Singles/Young Pros: Philadelphia. If you’re career-driven, love nightlife, and want to be in a bustling environment, Duluth’s quiet can feel isolating. Philly’s social scene, networking opportunities, and energy are far more aligned with this life stage.

Winner for Retirees: Duluth. The slower pace, lower cost of living, and stunning natural beauty are a retiree’s dream. The community is welcoming, and the stress of city life vanishes. Philly’s hustle is better suited for the working years.


Pros & Cons: At a Glance

Philadelphia: Pros & Cons

Pros:

  • Big-city amenities without NYC/Boston prices.
  • Excellent job market across diverse industries.
  • Rich history and world-class cultural institutions.
  • Four distinct seasons (if you enjoy all of them).
  • Great food scene and nightlife.

Cons:

  • High cost of living (especially housing).
  • Significant crime—neighborhood research is critical.
  • Traffic and parking are major headaches.
  • Summers can be oppressively humid.
  • Urban grit and noise are part of the package.

Duluth: Pros & Cons

Pros:

  • Extremely affordable cost of living, especially housing.
  • Unbeatable access to nature (lake, forests, hiking).
  • Low crime and a strong, safe community feel.
  • No traffic and easy, stress-free commutes.
  • Stunningly beautiful scenery in all seasons.

Cons:

  • Extreme winter weather is a serious lifestyle factor.
  • Limited job opportunities outside of healthcare, education, and tourism.
  • Smaller city—can feel isolated or lack big-city diversity.
  • Fewer dining/entertainment options compared to a major metro.
  • Long, gray winters can impact mental health.

The Bottom Line: Choose Philadelphia if you crave the energy, career opportunities, and cultural depth of a major city and can handle the cost and urban challenges. Choose Duluth if your priority is affordability, safety, nature, and a peaceful, community-oriented lifestyle, and you’re ready to embrace the Northern climate. Your paycheck will breathe easier in Duluth, but your social and professional calendar might be fuller in Philly. What matters more to you?