Median Salary
$63,433
Above National Avg
Hourly Wage
$30.5
Dollars / Hr
Workforce
1.0k
Total Jobs
Growth
+11%
10-Year Outlook
Here is a comprehensive career guide for Electricians considering Urban Honolulu, HI.
The Salary Picture: Where Urban Honolulu Stands
Electricians in Urban Honolulu earn a median salary of $63,433/year, which translates to a comfortable hourly rate of $30.5/hour. This figure sits slightly above the national average of $61,550/year, a modest premium that reflects Hawaii’s unique economic conditions. The metro area supports 1,025 jobs for electricians, with a projected 10-year job growth of 11%, indicating steady demand driven by ongoing construction, infrastructure upgrades, and the state's renewable energy push.
The local trade is mature, with a mix of union and non-union shops. The International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW) Local 1260 has a strong presence, particularly in commercial and industrial work, which can influence wage scales and benefits.
Experience-Level Breakdown
While the median is a useful benchmark, earnings vary significantly with experience. The following table outlines typical salary ranges in Urban Honolulu, based on local job postings and trade data.
| Experience Level | Years on the Job | Estimated Annual Salary | Key Responsibilities |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entry-Level / Apprentice | 0-2 years | $45,000 - $52,000 | Assisting journey-level electricians, basic wiring, conduit bending, safety protocols. |
| Mid-Level / Journeyman | 3-7 years | $58,000 - $70,000 | Independent wiring for residential/commercial, troubleshooting, code compliance, supervising apprentices. |
| Senior / Master | 8-15 years | $72,000 - $90,000+ | Project management, complex installations (low-voltage, solar), estimating, obtaining permits, holding a Master License. |
| Expert / Specialist | 15+ years | $85,000 - $110,000+ | Niche expertise (e.g., marine electrical systems, data center infrastructure, high-voltage), consulting, business ownership. |
Comparison to Other HI Cities
Urban Honolulu (the Honolulu metro area) is the primary market for electricians in the state. However, wages and cost of living differ across islands. Oahu’s density and commercial activity keep demand and wages consistent.
| City / Metro Area | Median Salary | Key Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Honolulu (Oahu) | $63,433 | Highest concentration of jobs, union presence, diverse project types. |
| Hilo (Big Island) | ~$58,000 | Lower cost of living, more residential and agricultural work. |
| Lahaina/Maui | ~$62,000 | High-end residential and resort work, seasonal fluctuations. |
Insider Tip: While Maui and the Big Island offer slightly lower wages, the cost of living (especially housing) can be significantly less, potentially offering a better balance. However, Urban Honolulu has the most diverse and stable job market.
📊 Compensation Analysis
📈 Earning Potential
Wage War Room
Real purchasing power breakdown
Select a city above to see who really wins the salary war.
The Real Take-Home: After Taxes and Rent
The median salary of $63,433 sounds solid, but Hawaii’s high cost of living, particularly housing, dramatically impacts disposable income. Urban Honolulu’s cost of living index is 110.2 (US avg = 100), and the average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment is $1,720/month.
Monthly Budget Breakdown for an Electrician Earning $63,433
Let’s break down the take-home pay for a single electrician earning the median salary.
- Gross Monthly Income: $5,286
- Estimated Taxes (Federal, FICA, State): ~$1,060 (approx. 20% effective rate)
- Net Monthly Take-Home: ~$4,226
Sample Monthly Budget:
- Rent (1BR): -$1,720
- Utilities (Electricity, Water, Internet): -$250
- Groceries & Food: -$500
- Transportation (Car Payment/Insurance/Gas): -$400
- Health Insurance: -$250
- Miscellaneous (Savings, Debt, Leisure): -$1,106
This budget is tight but manageable for a single person or a dual-income household. It leaves little room for significant savings or luxury spending, and it assumes no major debt.
Can They Afford to Buy a Home?
In short: Not easily on a single median income. The median home price in Urban Honolulu is well over $1 million. A 20% down payment would be $200,000+. Even with a lower down payment, a mortgage payment would likely exceed $4,000/month, making homeownership on a single electrician's salary nearly impossible without substantial savings or a partner with a high income.
Insider Tip: Many electricians in Honolulu live in multi-generational households or have roommates to split costs. Others invest in properties on the mainland or in outer islands where prices are lower.
💰 Monthly Budget
📋 Snapshot
Where the Jobs Are: Urban Honolulu's Major Employers
The job market is split between large contractors, specialized firms, and public entities. Here are key employers and hiring trends:
- Mountain View Electric (MVE): A major player in Oahu's electrical contracting, handling large commercial, industrial, and government projects. They are consistently hiring and offer union benefits through IBEW 1260. Hiring trend: steady for journey-level and above.
- Hawaiian Electric Company (HECO): The state's primary utility. HECO hires electricians for utility maintenance, grid modernization, and substation work. Positions are competitive and often require additional utility-specific certifications. Hiring trend: strong, driven by wildfire recovery and renewable energy integration.
- Molsen Electric: A large, full-service electrical contractor known for commercial and residential work. They have a reputation for training apprentices and offer a path from apprenticeship to management. Hiring trend: active for apprentices and journeymen.
- United Public Workers (UPW) - State/County Jobs: Electricians for the City and County of Honolulu, Department of Education, and other public agencies. These jobs offer excellent benefits and job security but can have lengthy hiring processes. Hiring trend: stable, with openings as retirements occur.
- General Contractor In-House Teams: Large developers like Howard Hughes Corporation (Ward Village) and Alexander & Baldwin often have in-house electrical leads for their projects. These are niche positions that pay a premium. Hiring trend: project-based, cyclical with the construction market.
- Specialty Firms - Marine & Resort Electrical: Companies servicing Waikiki hotels, marinas (e.g., Kewalo Basin, Waikiki Yacht Club), and the cruise ship industry. Work requires knowledge of corrosion-resistant materials and saltwater environments. Hiring trend: steady, with a need for specialists.
Getting Licensed in HI
Hawaii’s licensing is managed by the Hawaii Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs (DCCA) Professional and Vocational Licensing (PVL). The process is clear but requires commitment.
State-Specific Requirements
- Apprenticeship: Complete a state-approved apprenticeship program (typically 4 years, 8,000 hours of on-the-job training and 576 classroom hours).
- Journey-Level Electrician License: After apprenticeship, pass the state’s journey-level exam (administered by PSI). Requires proof of experience and training.
- Master Electrician License: For those who want to run their own business or pull permits. Requires 4 years as a journeyman plus passing the master electrician exam.
- Contractor’s License (C-13): Required to bid on jobs over $1,000. This is separate from the electrician’s license and requires a separate application and bond.
Costs and Timeline
- Apprenticeship (4 years): Tuition is often free or low-cost (covered by union or employer), but you earn while you learn. Expect to start at ~$18-$22/hour.
- Journey-Level Exam Fee: Approximately $150-$200.
- License Application Fee: Roughly $100-$150.
- Timeline: From starting an apprenticeship to becoming a licensed journeyman is typically 4-5 years. If you’re already licensed in another state, Hawaii has reciprocity with some states (e.g., Nevada, California), which can expedite the process. Contact the DCCA PVL for specific reciprocity agreements.
Best Neighborhoods for Electricians
Where you live affects your commute, lifestyle, and budget. Urban Honolulu spans from Downtown to the eastern suburbs.
| Neighborhood | Vibe & Commute | Estimated 1BR Rent | Why It's Good for Electricians |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kapolei | "Second City," suburban, planned. Commute to Honolulu 30-45 mins. | $1,600 - $1,800 | Growing construction hub (resorts, commercial). Lower rent than town. Easy access to H-1 freeway for west-side jobs. |
| Salt Lake / Moanalua | Central, family-oriented. Moderate commute to most job sites. | $1,700 - $1,900 | Central location reduces commute times to both urban and eastern job sites. Stable neighborhoods with good amenities. |
| Downtown / Kaka'ako | Urban, dense, young professional. Walkable, minimal commute if you work downtown. | $1,800 - $2,200 | Proximity to high-end commercial and residential projects. Ideal if you work for a contractor with downtown contracts. |
| Waipahu / Pearl City | Mixed, affordable, central. Commute is manageable. | $1,500 - $1,700 | Some of the most affordable rents in the metro area. Close to HECO's main facilities and industrial areas. |
Insider Tip: Traffic on the H-1 and H-2 freeways is notoriously bad. Living close to your primary job site or near a reliable public bus route (which carries tools and materials) can save hours each week.
The Long Game: Career Growth
Career advancement in Urban Honolulu goes beyond just getting more licenses.
Specialty Premiums: Electricians with specialized skills command higher wages. The most lucrative in Hawaii include:
- Solar/Photovoltaic (PV): Hawaii's aggressive renewable portfolio standard (100% by 2045) means massive demand for PV installers and designers. Premium: +10-20% over standard residential wages.
- Data Center Infrastructure: With tech companies expanding, there's demand for electricians who understand high-density power and cooling systems. Premium: +15-25%.
- Marine Electrical: Working on boats, yachts, and marina infrastructure requires niche knowledge of ABYC standards. Premium: +10-30%.
Advancement Paths:
- Field to Office: Move from journeyman to estimator, project manager, or safety director for a contracting firm.
- Start Your Own Business: After obtaining a Master License and Contractor’s License, you can start a small contracting business. Focus on a niche like solar or smart-home integration.
- Union Leadership: Join the IBEW and work your way up to a business manager or representative role.
10-Year Outlook: The 11% job growth is strong. Key drivers include:
- Renewable Energy: Continued build-out of solar and battery storage.
- Infrastructure: Upgrades to the aging electrical grid, especially post-wildfire.
- Residential Construction: Steady demand for new homes and renovations.
The Verdict: Is Urban Honolulu Right for You?
Urban Honolulu offers a stable, growing market for skilled electricians, but it comes with significant financial trade-offs.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Steady Demand: 10% job growth and diverse employers. | High Cost of Living: Rent and food prices are above national average. |
| Unique Work: Opportunity for marine, resort, and high-tech electrical work. | Housing is a Major Hurdle: Homeownership is a distant goal for most. |
| Strong Union Presence: IBEW 1260 provides good benefits and wage structures. | Traffic & Commute: Can be time-consuming and stressful. |
| Beautiful Environment: Live and work in one of the world's most scenic places. | Isolation: Limited travel options; everything is more expensive to import. |
Final Recommendation:
Consider Urban Honolulu if you are a journey-level electrician or an apprentice with a clear path to licensure, and you value lifestyle over large savings. It's an excellent choice for specialists (solar, marine) and those seeking union stability. Do not move if your primary goal is to buy a home quickly on a single income or if you are at the very beginning of your career without financial support. For those just starting, an apprenticeship here is viable but requires careful budgeting. For experienced electricians, the premium work and job security can make it worthwhile, especially with a dual-income household.
FAQs
1. Is it easier to get hired as an electrician in Hawaii if I'm already licensed in another state?
Yes, it can be. Hawaii has reciprocity with several states (like California and Nevada). Contact the Hawaii DCCA PVL to confirm your state's status. If you have reciprocity, you can often skip the journey-level exam and apply directly for a license, speeding up your move. Even without reciprocity, your out-of-state experience is valuable and will be considered during the hiring process.
2. How does union vs. non-union work compare in Honolulu?
The IBEW (Local 1260) is prominent, especially in commercial and industrial sectors. Union jobs typically offer higher wages, better benefits (pension, health insurance), and structured apprenticeship programs. Non-union (merit shop) firms are more common in residential work and can offer more flexibility. Many large contractors are signatory to the union. It's a personal choice based on your career goals and preference for structure.
3. What's the best way to find an electrician apprenticeship in Urban Honolulu?
Start with the IBEW Local 1260 JATC (Joint Apprenticeship and Training Committee). They run a highly regarded 5-year program. Also, contact local contractors directly (like Molsen, Mountain View) to ask about their apprenticeship opportunities. The state's Department of Labor and Industrial Relations (DLIR) also lists approved apprenticeship programs.
4. Are there seasonal fluctuations in the job market?
While the core market is stable, there can be minor fluctuations tied to the tourism and construction cycles. The winter months (peak tourist season) might see more resort and hotel maintenance work. Major construction projects can create surges in demand, followed by lulls when projects end. However, with the state's push for renewable energy and infrastructure, the overall trend is upward.
5. What tools should I expect to buy myself?
As an apprentice, you'll need basic hand tools (pliers, screwdrivers, strippers, etc.). Many employers provide power tools and larger specialty tools. As you advance, you'll invest in more specialized equipment. Expect to spend $300-$800 on basic hand tools to start. Union apprenticeships often have negotiated tool lists so you know exactly what's required.
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