Salary Scenarios: The Math of Survival
| Lifestyle |
Single Income Needed |
Family Income Needed (2 Adults, 2 Kids) |
| Frugal |
$42,000 |
$78,000 |
| Moderate |
$54,228 |
$115,000 |
| Comfortable |
$85,000+ |
$165,000+ |
Frugal Scenario Analysis ($42,000 Single / $78,000 Family)
This is survival mode. You are likely renting a small one-bedroom apartment or a basement unit for roughly $1,200 - $1,300. You are aggressively meal prepping and avoiding name brands at the grocery store. You have one older car, paid off, and you are carrying state-minimum liability insurance. You do not eat out; you do not buy drinks at bars; you likely don't have a gym membership. You are banking on having zero medical emergencies and hoping your car doesn't need major repairs. For a family, this number is impossible without significant government assistance or free childcare from relatives. You are living in the margins.
Moderate Scenario Analysis ($54,228 Single / $115,000 Family)
This is the "True Cost" baseline. For a single person, this covers the $1,580 two-bedroom rent (or a mortgage with taxes), a decent used car, and the ability to save roughly 10-15% for retirement. You can afford to go out 2-3 times a month and buy the occasional latte without guilt. For a family earning $115,000, this is tight. After taxes (Federal + NJ State + FICA), take-home is roughly $7,500/month. Subtract housing ($2,800), two cars ($1,000), groceries ($1,200), and insurance/utilities ($800), and you have roughly $1,700 left for childcare, savings, and entertainment. Childcare will eat that entire buffer. You are comfortable, but barely.
Comfortable Scenario Analysis ($85,000+ Single / $165,000+ Family)
This is where you stop worrying. At $85,000, you can afford to buy that $450,000 home and actually absorb the $10,000 property tax bill without feeling it. You can max out a Roth IRA, have a healthy emergency fund, and drive a reliable leased or new vehicle with full coverage. You can afford the $150 gym membership and the $60 dinners. For a family at $165,000, you can finally afford the "second bedroom per child" dynamic, possibly private school or daycare, and a vacation once a year. You are insulated from the "gotcha" costs; a $200 toll bill or a $1,500 flood insurance premium is an annoyance, not a crisis. This is the income level where Clifton becomes a choice rather than a struggle.