The Big Items
Housing: Renting vs. Buying
The housing market in Hammond is a tale of two traps. Let's start with the rental data: a 2-bedroom unit averages $1,317 per month. If you are the median earner taking home $28,475, your gross monthly income is roughly $2,373. Following the standard 30% rule on rent, you should be spending about $712. You are upside down by $605 before you even turn on the lights. Renting here is not a stepping stone; it is a cash sink. You are paying a premium for proximity to Chicago without the Chicago wages. However, buying isn't the silver bullet you might think. The median home price data is elusive, but look at the property tax structure. In Lake County, effective tax rates can easily hover around 2.0% to 2.5%. On a modest $200,000 home, that is $4,000 to $5,000 annually in property tax alone—money that builds zero equity. You are essentially renting from the county. The "market heat" here is artificial; it’s driven by investors looking for cheap assets, not by locals with high disposable income. If you buy, you risk being underwater if the regional economy tightens.
Taxes: The Illinois/Indiana Border War
Taxes are where Hammond bleeds you dry, just in different ways depending on which side of the border you work. If you live in Hammond but work in Illinois, you are subject to the brutal Illinois income tax rate of 4.95%. You also pay Hammond’s local income tax of 1.0%. That is a 5.95% hit off the top, plus Federal withholding. If you live and work in Indiana, you dodge the state income tax (0%), but you are still hit with that 1.0% Hammond local income tax. The real gut punch, however, is property tax. While Indiana has a constitutional cap of 1% for homesteads, Lake County has various supplemental levies and fees that push the burden higher. For a homeowner, this means that even if you lock in a mortgage, the "escrow creep" will eat your lunch. You might budget for a $1,200 monthly payment, and then watch it jump to $1,400 because the county reassessed your home value upward, jacking up your tax bill.
Groceries & Gas: The Baseline Squeeze
Don't expect your grocery bill to feel "Midwest cheap." Hammond sits in a logistics hub where trucking costs are volatile. The cost of ground beef, dairy, and produce is generally 3% to 5% higher than the national baseline. You are paying for the convenience of distribution. Gas is the other killer. Indiana gas taxes are high, and Hammond is a commuter town. You are likely driving to work, driving for errands, and driving to escape the region. Expect to pay near the state average, which fluctuates but sits consistently above the national average. When you are earning $28,475, a $0.15 per gallon variance adds up to hundreds of dollars annually. That is money coming directly out of your food budget.