Median Salary
$51,335
Above National Avg
Hourly Wage
$24.68
Dollars / Hr
Workforce
N/A
Total Jobs
Growth
+3%
10-Year Outlook
Here is a comprehensive career guide for plumbers considering a move to Citrus Heights, CA.
The Salary Picture: Where Citrus Heights Stands
As a plumber in Citrus Heights, you’re landing in a market that’s stable and pays slightly above the national average, but sits comfortably within the broader California landscape. The city’s median salary for plumbers sits at $65,041/year, with a corresponding hourly rate of $31.27/hour. This is notably higher than the national average of $63,350/year, a common trend in California due to higher operational costs and demand.
The job market is tight but active. The Sacramento metro area, which encompasses Citrus Heights, lists 172 active plumbing jobs. Over the last decade, the 10-year job growth rate has been a steady 6%, indicating consistent demand fueled by new construction in the suburbs and the constant need for repairs and renovations in older housing stock, particularly in neighborhoods like Citrus Heights proper and nearby Antelope.
Here’s how experience typically translates into earnings in this region:
| Experience Level | Estimated Annual Salary Range | Key Responsibilities |
|---|---|---|
| Entry-Level | $45,000 - $55,000 | Assist in installations, learn pipe systems, handle basic repairs under supervision. |
| Mid-Level | $60,000 - $75,000 | Lead service calls, perform complex installations, manage a small crew. |
| Senior/Expert | $75,000 - $95,000+ | Specialize in commercial/industrial, project management, troubleshooting complex systems. |
Comparison to Other CA Cities
While $65,041 is solid for Citrus Heights, it’s important to see how it stacks up against other major California markets. It’s a mid-tier salary for the state.
| City | Median Salary | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Citrus Heights | $65,041 | Lower cost of living compared to metros below. |
| Sacramento Metro | ~$68,000 | Slight premium for proximity to state capital projects. |
| San Francisco Bay Area | $85,000+ | Cost of living is drastically higher; salaries reflect that. |
| Los Angeles | $70,000 | Higher demand but also higher competition and congestion. |
| Central Valley (e.g., Fresno) | $60,000 | Lower salaries but significantly lower housing costs. |
Insider Tip: Don’t just look at the top-line number. A plumber in Citrus Heights working for a union shop (like local 393) may have a higher total compensation package (benefits, pension) than a non-union contractor in a more expensive city, making the $65,041 figure more valuable.
📊 Compensation Analysis
📈 Earning Potential
Wage War Room
Real purchasing power breakdown
Select a city above to see who really wins the salary war.
The Real Take-Home: After Taxes and Rent
Let’s break down the math. With a median salary of $65,041/year, your take-home pay after California state and federal taxes will be approximately $48,000 - $50,000/year, or about $4,000 - $4,167/month. This is a rough estimate; exact amounts depend on your filing status, deductions, and 401(k) contributions.
Now, factor in the local cost of living. The average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment in Citrus Heights is $2,123/month. The city’s Cost of Living Index is 108.9 (US avg = 100), meaning it’s about 9% more expensive than the national average, mainly driven by housing.
Monthly Budget Breakdown for a Single Plumber:
- Gross Monthly: ~$5,420
- Take-Home (est.): ~$4,100
- Rent (1BR avg): -$2,123
- Remaining for Utilities, Groceries, Car, Insurance, Savings: ~$1,977
This leaves room for a car payment and savings, but it’s tight. Buying a home is a challenge but not impossible. The median home price in Citrus Heights is around $500,000. With a $50,000 down payment (10%), a monthly mortgage payment (including taxes and insurance) would likely exceed $3,000/month. This would be very difficult on a single plumber's income. Insider Tip: Many plumbers in the area buy in more affordable neighboring cities like Lincoln or Galt and commute into Citrus Heights for work, or they dual-income with a partner to make home ownership feasible.
💰 Monthly Budget
📋 Snapshot
Where the Jobs Are: Citrus Heights's Major Employers
The plumbing demand in Citrus Heights is driven by a mix of residential service, commercial construction, and municipal contracts. Here are key local employers:
- Sierra Pacific Plumbing: A prominent local contractor handling large residential and commercial projects in the Sacramento region. They often hire for apprenticeship programs and journeyman roles. Hiring trends show a steady need for techs skilled in new construction rough-ins.
- S.B. D'Ambrosio Plumbing: A well-established residential service and repair company. This is a great spot for a plumber looking to specialize in diagnostics, water heater replacement, and drain cleaning in older homes throughout the area.
- City of Citrus Heights Public Works: The municipal utility handles water and sewer lines for the city. These jobs are highly competitive, offer excellent benefits, and focus on public infrastructure. Watch for postings on the city’s official website.
- Hospitals & Large Facilities: Sutter Health and Dignity Health have major facilities nearby (like Sutter Medical Center in Sacramento). These hospitals require specialized plumbers for medical gas systems and high-pressure sanitary systems, which are great for command higher rates.
- Local Unions (UA Local 393): The United Association of Plumbers and Pipefitters Local 393 covers the Sacramento area. Their apprenticeship program is a direct pipeline to high-paying union jobs on commercial and industrial projects. This is often the most structured path to a $75,000+ career.
- Sacramento Regional County Sanitation District (SacSewer): A major employer for industrial/commercial plumbers and pipefitters. They manage the regional wastewater system and are constantly involved in large-scale infrastructure projects.
- Development & Construction Firms: Companies like Lennar and KB Home have active developments in the greater Sacramento area, including suburbs near Citrus Heights. These builders need plumbing subcontractors for new tract homes.
Hiring Trend Insight: There’s a growing demand for plumbers with cross-training in HVAC or electrical, especially in the commercial sector. Smart home technology integration (leak detection systems, smart water shutoffs) is also becoming a premium skill for residential service plumbers.
Getting Licensed in CA
California has one of the most stringent licensing processes for plumbers, but it protects your earning potential.
- State Requirements: To work as a plumber in California, you must be a C-36 licensed plumbing contractor to run your own business. To work as an employee, you must be a certified journeyman plumber or a registered apprentice. The state requires 4-5 years (8,000 hours) of documented on-the-job training under a licensed contractor and 300 hours of classroom instruction to take the journeyman exam.
- Costs:
- Apprentice Registration: ~$30 (plus background check).
- Exam Fee: ~$200.
- License Fee (C-36 Contractor): ~$500 + bond and insurance costs (can be $15,000+ total startup cost).
- Timeline: It takes a minimum of 4-5 years to become a licensed journeyman. Starting your own contracting business adds another 1-2 years to secure the C-36 license, build credit, and gather the necessary capital.
- How to Start: Your best entry point is the UA Local 393 apprenticeship program or a non-union registered apprenticeship with a local contractor. You must apply directly to the program. Insider Tip: The local union apprenticeship is highly competitive. Having a clean driving record, any prior construction experience, and strong math skills will bolster your application.
Best Neighborhoods for Plumbers
Where you live affects your commute, lifestyle, and budget. Citrus Heights and its surroundings offer varied options.
- Citrus Heights (Central): The core of the city. Close to major employers, schools, and the Sunrise Mall area. Most jobs are within a 10-15 minute drive. Avg. 1BR Rent: $2,050.
- San Juan Township (South Citrus Heights): A quieter, more residential neighborhood with older homes. Good for plumbers specializing in repipes and renovations. Commute to job sites is still short. Avg. 1BR Rent: $2,000.
- Antelope (North Citrus Heights): Technically a separate community, but seamlessly connected. Slightly more affordable, with newer subdivisions. Good for commuting north to Sacramento or to new construction sites. Avg. 1BR Rent: $1,950.
- Lincoln (East of Citrus Heights): A fast-growing city with a lower cost of living. Commute to Citrus Heights can be 25-35 minutes but is straightforward via I-80. Ideal for those looking to buy a home. Avg. 1BR Rent: $1,850.
- Roseville (West of Citrus Heights): More upscale, with a vibrant downtown and better amenities. Commute is easy via I-80, but rent is higher. Popular with established professionals. Avg. 1BR Rent: $2,300.
Commute Insight: Traffic on Highway 50 and I-80 is heavy during peak hours (7-9 AM, 4-6 PM). Living in Citrus Heights itself minimizes commute stress and fuel costs, which is a significant advantage.
The Long Game: Career Growth
A plumber’s career in this region has clear advancement paths. The $65,041 median is a starting point, not a ceiling.
- Specialty Premiums: Specializing can dramatically increase your income.
- Commercial/Industrial Plumbing: Often pays 10-20% more than residential due to complexity and scale.
- Medical Gas Piping: A certified installer can command a premium hourly rate.
- Underground/Utility Work: Involves larger pipes and equipment, often tied to prevailing wage projects.
- Advancement Paths:
- Apprentice -> Journeyman: The first 4-5 years, learning and earning.
- Journeyman -> Foreman/Project Manager: For those with leadership skills. Can push income toward $85,000+.
- Journeyman -> Business Owner: Taking the C-36 license route. Income potential is the highest but so is risk. A successful small contractor in Citrus Heights can net $100,000 - $150,000+ after expenses.
- 10-Year Outlook: The 6% job growth is supported by two key factors: an aging housing stock in Citrus Heights (requiring constant repair and renovation) and ongoing regional development (new schools, shopping centers, and housing tracts in the Sacramento metro). While no career is recession-proof, essential trades like plumbing are among the most resilient.
The Verdict: Is Citrus Heights Right for You?
| Pros (Why You Should Consider It) | Cons (What to Watch For) |
|---|---|
| Stable, Above-Average Pay ($65,041 median) for a medium-cost city. | Housing Costs are High. Rent at $2,123/month can strain a single income. |
| Strong Job Market with 172 jobs in the metro and 6% growth. | Competition. The market is attractive, so entry-level apprenticeship spots are competitive. |
| Central Location. Easy access to Sacramento, the foothills, and Lake Tahoe. | Traffic. Commutes can be long if you live far and work in dense areas. |
| Diverse Opportunities. From residential service to commercial projects and public works. | Licensing is a Long Road. It requires 4-5 years of documented training. |
| Good Work-Life Balance. Less intense pace than major metros like SF or LA. | California-Specific Regulations. Additional state codes and requirements can be complex. |
Final Recommendation:
Citrus Heights is an excellent choice for a mid-career plumber (journeyman level) or a motivated apprentice ready to commit. It offers a realistic path to a solid, middle-class life with room for career growth. For a young apprentice just starting, it’s doable if they join a union program or find a contractor offering a living wage. It’s not the place for an entry-level plumber to expect to save for a single-family home quickly without a second income. The key is to leverage the available training paths and specialize early to climb past the median salary.
FAQs
1. Can a plumber afford to live in Citrus Heights on a starting salary?
It’s challenging. An apprentice starting at $45,000/year will have a monthly take-home of about $3,200. After a $2,123 rent payment, you’re left with under $1,100 for all other expenses. Roommates or living in a more affordable neighboring city like Lincoln are common strategies.
2. Is it better to join the union (UA Local 393) or go non-union?
Both have merits. The union offers structured training, higher guaranteed wages, and a pension, but it’s competitive to get in. Non-union contractors may offer faster hiring and more flexibility, but wages and benefits can vary widely. Insider Tip: Research specific contractors. Some non-union shops in the area offer comparable packages to union shops for specialized commercial work.
3. What’s the process for getting my California plumbing license if I’m licensed in another state?
California does not have reciprocity for plumbing licenses. You will need to apply for certification based on your out-of-state experience. You must provide detailed documentation of your work hours and may still need to pass the California-specific exam. Contact the California Contractors State License Board (CSLB) for the exact process.
4. What is the demand for residential vs. commercial work?
It’s fairly balanced. Residential service and repair are constant, driven by Citrus Heights’ older homes. Commercial work is project-based but offers higher pay and more stable, long-term contracts. Having experience in both makes you highly employable.
5. Are there apprenticeship programs available in Citrus Heights itself?
While there may not be a program headquartered directly in Citrus Heights, the UA Local 393 apprenticeship covers the entire Sacramento area, including Citrus Heights. Many local contractors also sponsor non-union apprentices. The best first step is to contact the local union hall and the Sacramento Regional Chamber of Commerce for a list of registered apprenticeship sponsors.
Data sources referenced: Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) for national averages, California State Licensing Board (CSLB) for licensing info, local union (UA 393) apprenticeship guidelines, and local rental/real estate market data for Citrus Heights and Sacramento metro.
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