Elgin, IL
Complete city guide with real-time data from official US government sources.
Lifestyle Impact in Elgin
Elgin is 2.6% more expensive than the national average. We calculate how much your salary "feels like" here.
Elgin: The Data Profile (2026)
Elgin presents a specific economic proposition for the 2026 workforce. With a population of 118,799, it occupies a strategic position as a satellite hub within the greater Chicago metropolitan area. The primary financial draw is the income-to-cost ratio: the median household income stands at $83,539, which is 12.0% higher than the US average of $74,580. However, this earning potential is offset by a distinct educational gap; only 26.6% of the population holds a bachelor's degree or higher, significantly below the national average of 33.1%.
The statistical target demographic for Elgin in 2026 is the "value-maximizing hybrid worker." This profile fits individuals or families earning slightly above the national median who require proximity to Chicago for intermittent office attendance but prioritize housing affordability and lower daily operational costs over prestige or high-density urban amenities.
Cost of Living Analysis
The Cost of Living Index (COLI) in Elgin is consistently below the US baseline across all major sectors. The most significant deviation is in housing, indexed at 92.0, representing an 8.0% saving over the national average. Utilities, specifically electricity, offer a marginal advantage at 15.87 cents/kWh compared to the US average of 16.0 cents/kWh.
Table 1: Cost of Living Breakdown (Monthly Budgets)
| Category | Single Person (Est.) | Family of 4 (Est.) | Index (100 = US Avg) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing | $1,100 | $2,050 | 92.0 |
| Groceries | $375 | $1,100 | 93.0 |
| Transportation | $550 | $1,250 | 94.0 |
| Healthcare | $350 | $1,100 | 96.0 |
| Dining/Ent. | $275 | $750 | 96.2 |
| Total | $2,650 | $6,250 | 94.2 |
Disposable Income Analysis
A single earner making the median income of $83,539 nets approximately $4,890 monthly after taxes. Against a monthly budget of $2,650, this leaves a disposable income surplus of $2,240. For a family of four, the surplus narrows to approximately $1,360, assuming a dual-income household matching the median.
💰 Cost of Living vs US Average
Elgin's prices compared to national average (100 = US Average)
Source: BLS & BEA RPP (2025 Est.)
Housing Market Deep Dive
The housing market in Elgin favors the buyer significantly compared to national metrics. While the median home price remains high in absolute terms, the Price per Square Foot is $184, offering 15.3% more value than the US average. The Rent Index sits at 95.0, but the raw cost of a 1-Bedroom unit is $1,450, which is $150 cheaper than the national average. The critical data point for 2026 is the spread between the Housing Index (92.0) and the general Cost of Living, signaling that housing is the primary driver of affordability.
Table 2: Housing Market Data (Buying vs Renting Analysis)
| Metric | Elgin Value | US Average | Difference (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home Price | $305,000 | $345,000 | -11.6% |
| Price per SqFt | $184 | $217 | -15.3% |
| Rent (1BR) | $1,450 | $1,600 | -9.4% |
| Rent (3BR) | $2,150 | $2,450 | -12.2% |
| Housing Index | 92.0 | 100.0 | -8.0% |
Buying vs. Renting Verdict
Relative to the national curve, buying is mathematically superior in Elgin. The $305,000 median home price creates a price-to-rent ratio of roughly 14.1 for a 3-bedroom unit, which favors buying. However, with the unemployment rate at 4.4% (slightly higher than the US average of 4.0%), prospective buyers should ensure job stability before locking in a mortgage.
🏠 Real Estate Market
Economic & Job Market Outlook
The RTO (Return to Office) mandate of 2026 has shifted Elgin's value proposition. It is no longer a purely remote destination but a "commute-optimized" one. The city is 35 miles from downtown Chicago, with a train commute time of approximately 60 minutes. This is viable for a 2-3 day/week hybrid schedule.
Local industry is stable, anchored by manufacturing and healthcare. The unemployment rate of 4.4% indicates a slightly tighter market than the national average, suggesting that while jobs exist, competition is moderate. For the remote worker, the 12.0% income premium over the national median combined with lower housing costs creates a robust financial buffer against potential layoffs.
Salary Wars
See how far your salary goes here vs other cities.
Purchasing Power Leaderboard
💰 Income Comparison
Quality of Life Audit
Elgin offers a "Good" health score of 80.0/100, but this masks significant lifestyle risks. The obesity rate is 35.8%, exceeding the US average of 31.9% by nearly 4 percentage points. Similarly, the diabetes rate is 12.1%, significantly higher than the 10.9% national average. Conversely, air quality is a major asset, with an AQI of 42 ("Good") and low PM2.5 levels of 7.0 µg/m³.
Table 3: Quality of Life Metrics
| Metric | City Value | US Average | Rating |
|---|---|---|---|
| Health Score | 80.0 | N/A | Good |
| Obesity Rate | 35.8% | 31.9% | High |
| Diabetes Rate | 12.1% | 10.9% | High |
| Smoking Rate | 12.2% | 14.0% | Average |
| Mental Health | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| AQI | 42 | 54 | Good |
| PM2.5 | 7.0 µg/m³ | 9.0 µg/m³ | Good |
| Unemployment Rate | 4.4% | 4.0% | Average |
Safety & Environment
- Violent Crime: 345 per 100k (US Avg: 380) - Average
- Property Crime: 2,345 per 100k (US Avg: 2,000) - Average
- Schools: The educational attainment level (26.6% college educated) suggests public school quality may lag behind affluent suburbs.
- Weather: The current snapshot (39°F, Rain/Snow) reflects a standard continental climate. Winters are harsh, impacting the "walkability" score and increasing heating costs.
Quality of Life Metrics
Air Quality
Health Pulse
Safety Score
The Verdict
Pros:
- Income Premium: Median income ($83,539) is 12.0% above the US average.
- Housing Value: Home prices are 11.6% cheaper than the national median.
- Air Quality: AQI of 42 is significantly cleaner than the US average.
Cons:
- Health Risks: High rates of obesity (35.8%) and diabetes (12.1%).
- Educational Attainment: Only 26.6% of residents are college-educated, which may impact social networking for professionals.
- Commute Burden: At 35 miles from Chicago, the commute is viable only for hybrid schedules.
Final Recommendation:
Elgin is a Strong Buy for the hybrid-earning family unit prioritizing square footage and financial security over social prestige or health-conscious demographics. It is not recommended for single professionals seeking a vibrant, high-education social scene.
FAQs
1. What is the required salary for a comfortable life in Elgin?
For a single person, a salary of $65,000 provides a comfortable margin above the $2,650 monthly budget. For a family, a dual-income household totaling $110,000 is recommended to maintain the $1,360 surplus.
2. How does the value proposition compare to other Chicago suburbs?
Elgin offers 15.3% more square footage for your dollar ($184/sqft) compared to the average suburb. You sacrifice proximity to the city center for a $40,000 reduction in median home price.
3. Are the safety statistics accurate for 2026?
Yes. Violent crime remains at 345 per 100k, which is 9.2% safer than the national average. However, property crime is 17.3% higher than the US average (2,345 vs 2,000), suggesting a need for standard security measures.
4. When is the best time to move?
Move between May and September. The current weather (39°F, snow/rain) highlights the harsh winter reality. Moving in winter increases logistical costs and health risks.