Springfield, IL
Complete city guide with real-time data from official US government sources.
Lifestyle Impact in Springfield
Springfield is 9.5% cheaper than the national average. We calculate how much your salary "feels like" here.
1. Springfield: The Data Profile (2026)
Springfield, Illinois, represents a specific archetype in the 2026 post-remote landscape: the administrative capital struggling to transition its economic identity. With a population of 112,327, it functions as a mid-sized regional hub rather than a major metropolitan center. The critical economic friction point is the disparity between local earning power and national standards. The median household income sits at $63,849, which is 14.4% below the US average of $74,580.
However, the human capital is relatively high, with 37.5% of residents holding a bachelor's degree or higher, exceeding the national average of 33.1%. This "education-to-income lag" suggests a workforce that is over-qualified for the local wage structure, likely commuting to Chicago or working hybrid roles for coastal firms.
Target Demographic: The statistical target is the Public Sector Professional or the Hybrid Remote Worker who requires a low cost of living (COL) index to offset the below-average median income.
2. Cost of Living Analysis
The financial viability of Springfield rests almost entirely on the housing market's efficiency. While the median income is depressed, the aggregate COL index of 92.0 (representing an 8.0% discount to the national average) provides necessary breathing room. Groceries (93.0) and transportation (94.0) offer marginal relief, while utilities remain virtually at parity with the US average at 15.87 cents/kWh compared to the national 16.0 cents/kWh.
Table 1: Cost of Living Breakdown (Monthly Budgets)
| Category | Single Person (Monthly) | Family of 4 (Monthly) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing (Rent) | $900 | $1,450 | Derived from FMV; 1BR vs 3BR estimates |
| Groceries | $350 | $1,100 | Indexed at 93.0 |
| Transportation | $420 | $980 | Indexed at 94.0 (Fuel/Ins.) |
| Healthcare | $280 | $850 | Indexed at 96.0 |
| Dining/Ent. | $300 | $650 | Indexed at 96.2 |
| Utilities | $150 | $280 | 15.87 cents/kWh |
| Total Expenditure | $2,400 | $5,310 | Excludes discretionary spending |
Disposable Income Analysis: A single earner making the median $63,849 takes home roughly $4,050 monthly after taxes. With a total expenditure of $2,400, they retain $1,650 in disposable income (40.7% savings rate). A family of 4 on a dual-income median of $127,698 retains approximately $2,800 monthly. The city offers financial stability, but not wealth accumulation, unless high-earning remote work is utilized.
💰 Cost of Living vs US Average
Springfield's prices compared to national average (100 = US Average)
Source: BLS & BEA RPP (2025 Est.)
3. Housing Market Deep Dive
The housing market is the city's strongest asset. With a Housing Index of 92.0, it is 8.0% cheaper than the US average. This is the primary driver for relocation in 2026. The market favors buyers significantly over renters due to the low price-per-square-foot metric.
Table 2: Housing Market Data
| Metric | Springfield Value | US Average | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home Price | $178,000 | $340,000 | -47.6% (Significant Discount) |
| Price/SqFt | $125 | $220 | -43.2% |
| Rent (1BR) | $850 | $1,300 | -34.6% |
| Rent (3BR) | $1,400 | $2,100 | -33.3% |
| Housing Index | 92.0 | 100.0 | -8.0% |
Buy vs. Rent Analysis:
- Buying: With a median home price of $178,000 and a price/sqft of $125, buying is mathematically superior to renting if the horizon exceeds 3 years. The monthly mortgage payment on a standard 30-year fixed loan (assuming 20% down) is roughly $1,100, which is lower than the estimated $1,400 rent for a comparable 3-bedroom property.
- Renting: Renting is viable for short-term stays or those with credit issues, but the rent-to-income ratio is low enough that renters are not "rent-burdened."
🏠 Real Estate Market
4. Economic & Job Market Outlook
In 2026, Springfield's economy is defined by RTO (Return to Office) resistance and public sector reliance. The unemployment rate is 4.4%, slightly higher than the US average of 4.0%. This indicates a slack labor market compared to the national dynamic.
Commute & RTO:
Springfield is not a dense commuter city. The average commute time is 18 minutes, significantly lower than the national average of 27 minutes. However, for the 37.5% of college-educated workers, RTO mandates are creating friction. Local government and healthcare (HSHS/St. John's) are the primary employers, both of which have mandated 3-4 days in-office. This contrasts with the "coastal" trend of 2 days in-office, making Springfield less attractive for purely remote workers who value flexibility, but attractive for those who need proximity to affordable housing.
Salary Wars
See how far your salary goes here vs other cities.
Purchasing Power Leaderboard
💰 Income Comparison
5. Quality of Life Audit
The "Health Score" of 78.3/100 is a statistical anomaly. While the raw score is "Good," the underlying risk factors are severe. Springfield suffers from a significant metabolic health crisis. The obesity rate is 41.1% (vs. US 31.9%) and the diabetes rate is 12.9% (vs. US 10.9%). These are outliers that impact long-term livability and insurance costs.
Air quality is a redeeming factor. The AQI average of 41 is "Good," and PM2.5 levels are low, offering a respiratory advantage over industrial hubs.
Table 3: Quality of Life Metrics
| Metric | City Value | US Average | Rating |
|---|---|---|---|
| Health Score | 78.3/100 | N/A | Good |
| Obesity Rate | 41.1% | 31.9% | High Risk |
| Diabetes Rate | 12.9% | 10.9% | High Risk |
| Smoking Rate | 14.7% | 14.0% | Average |
| Mental Health | Moderate | N/A | Moderate |
| AQI | 41 | 54 | Good |
| PM2.5 | 7.1 µg/m³ | 9.0 µg/m³ | Good |
| Unemployment | 4.4% | 4.0% | Average |
Safety & Crime:
Safety is the most significant deterrent in this report. Violent crime stands at 567 incidents per 100k people, which is 49% higher than the US average (380). Property crime is also elevated at 2,890 per 100k (US avg: 2,000). Relocation requires active neighborhood vetting.
Schools & Weather:
School performance is average, with a standard deviation of 7.5 on state testing. Weather is seasonal; currently, Springfield is experiencing 37.0°F with a high of 42°F and a low of 36°F, with a chance of rain showers. Winters are gray and cold, which correlates with the sedentary lifestyle indicated by the health data.
Quality of Life Metrics
Air Quality
Health Pulse
Safety Score
6. The Verdict
Pros:
- Housing Value: Median home price of $178,000 is a 47.6% discount to the national median.
- Low Competition: The market is not overheated, offering leverage to buyers.
- Utilities: Electricity at 15.87 cents/kWh is stable and competitive.
Cons:
- Crime: Violent crime rate of 567/100k is a severe statistical risk.
- Health Profile: Obesity (41.1%) and Diabetes (12.9%) rates suggest a culture of poor metabolic health.
- Income Ceiling: Median income of $63,849 is 14.4% below the US norm, limiting upward mobility without remote work.
Recommendation:
Springfield is a "Financial Arbitrage" location. It is recommended for buyers who have secured remote employment paying at least $85,000 annually (effectively neutralizing the local wage deficit) and who prioritize square footage over urban amenities. It is not recommended for renters looking to save for a down payment elsewhere, as the rent-to-income ratio, while low, does not offset the low median wage. Proceed with caution regarding neighborhood selection due to high crime metrics.
7. FAQs
1. What salary is needed to live comfortably in Springfield?
For a single person, a salary of $65,000 matches the median but only provides $1,650 monthly disposable income. To live "comfortably" (defined as maxing a 401k and dining out), you need $85,000 (Remote).
2. How does the value compare to Chicago?
Springfield housing is ~50% cheaper than Chicago, but wages are ~20% lower. The trade-off is the loss of high-density career networking for the gain of housing equity.
3. Are the safety stats accurate?
Yes. The data indicates a violent crime rate of 567/100k. This is a macro-statistic; specific suburbs (e.g., Rochester, Sherman) have much lower rates, but the city center remains elevated.
4. Is the air quality truly "Good"?
Yes. An AQI of 41 and PM2.5 of 7.1 µg/m³ are well below hazardous levels, ranking in the top 25% of US cities for respiratory health.