Sioux Falls, SD
Complete city guide with real-time data from official US government sources.
Lifestyle Impact in Sioux Falls
Sioux Falls is 9.7% cheaper than the national average. We calculate how much your salary "feels like" here.
1. Sioux Falls: The Data Profile (2026)
Sioux Falls represents a high-efficiency economic zone for the post-remote workforce. The city supports a population of 206,405, creating a density that balances metropolitan amenities with small-city accessibility. The critical economic friction point is the income-to-cost ratio: the median household income sits at $70,925, which is 4.9% below the US median of $74,580. However, this deficit is neutralized by the cost of living index, where the primary expense—housing—operates at an index of 85.0 (15% below the national average).
The educational demographic is surprisingly robust for the region. 40.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher, significantly outpacing the national average of 33.1%. This suggests a skilled labor pool that supports stable white-collar industries.
Statistical Target Demographic: The data identifies the primary target as mid-tier income earners ($60k–$90k) seeking asset acquisition. Specifically, remote-capable professionals who prioritize purchasing power and low commute friction over coastal market salaries.
2. Cost of Living Analysis
The financial advantage of Sioux Falls is systemic across all major sectors. While the median income is slightly lower, the aggregate savings on essential services creates a higher effective disposable income.
Table 1: Cost of Living Breakdown (Monthly Budgets)
| Category | Single Person (Est.) | Family of 4 (Est.) | Index (100 = US Avg) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing | $920 | $1,450 | 85.0 (-15.0%) |
| Groceries | $300 | $950 | 91.5 (-8.5%) |
| Transportation | $280 | $750 | 92.0 (-8.0%) |
| Healthcare | $350 | $1,100 | 94.2 (-5.8%) |
| Dining/Ent. | $250 | $650 | 93.8 (-6.2%) |
| Utilities | $165 | $320 | 12.86¢/kWh |
Disposable Income Analysis:
A single earner making the median income of $70,925 (approx. $4,433 monthly take-home) faces a total estimated monthly expense of roughly $2,265. This results in a disposable income of $2,168 per month. Compared to a similar earner in a US average market, the Sioux Falls resident retains approximately $400 more monthly purely due to the 15% housing discount and 8.5% grocery savings.
💰 Cost of Living vs US Average
Sioux Falls's prices compared to national average (100 = US Average)
Source: BLS & BEA RPP (2025 Est.)
3. Housing Market Deep Dive
The housing market is the city's primary value proposition. The "Rent vs. Buy" spread favors ownership significantly. While rents are low, the purchase entry point is exceptionally accessible compared to national medians.
Table 2: Housing Market Data (Buying vs Renting Analysis)
| Metric | Sioux Falls Value | US Average | Difference (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home Price | $265,000 | $420,000 | -36.9% |
| Price/SqFt | $165 | $245 | -32.7% |
| Rent (1BR) | $750 | $1,250 | -40.0% |
| Rent (2BR) | $920 | $1,450 | -36.6% |
| Housing Index | 85.0 | 100.0 | -15.0% |
Buy vs. Rent Analysis:
With a median home price of $265,000, the price-to-income ratio in Sioux Falls is approximately 3.7x, well within the healthy range of 3.0x–4.0x. In contrast, the national average exceeds 5.6x. The monthly mortgage payment on a median home (assuming 20% down and 6.5% rate) is roughly $1,330, which is only $410 more than the estimated rent for a comparable 2-Bedroom unit ($920). This tight spread makes buying the financially superior long-term strategy.
🏠 Real Estate Market
4. Economic & Job Market Outlook
Sioux Falls operates with a hyper-stable labor market. The unemployment rate stands at 2.1%, nearly half the US average of 4.0%. This indicates a seller's market for labor, granting employees significant leverage and job security.
RTO and Commute:
In the post-remote landscape of 2026, Sioux Falls offers a distinct logistical advantage. The average one-way commute time is 17 minutes, compared to the national average of 27 minutes. For hybrid workers, the proximity of residential zones to the downtown business district allows for "micro-commutes" (under 10 minutes), maximizing work-life balance. The local economy is anchored by healthcare (Sanford Health) and finance (Citi), providing insulation against the volatility seen in tech-heavy coastal markets.
Salary Wars
See how far your salary goes here vs other cities.
Purchasing Power Leaderboard
💰 Income Comparison
5. Quality of Life Audit
While the economic data is overwhelmingly positive, the health metrics present a complex picture. The population faces higher-than-average metabolic risks, though the environmental quality is top-tier.
Table 3: Quality of Life Metrics
| Metric | City Value | US Average | Rating |
|---|---|---|---|
| Health Score | 80.5/100 | N/A | GOOD |
| Obesity Rate | 36.9% | 31.9% | HIGH |
| Diabetes Rate | 10.5% | 10.9% | AVERAGE |
| Smoking Rate | 13.9% | 14.0% | AVERAGE |
| AQI (Air Quality) | 38 | 54 | GOOD |
| PM2.5 Level | 5.2 µg/m³ | 8.4 µg/m³ | EXCELLENT |
| Unemployment | 2.1% | 4.0% | LOW |
Safety & Environment:
- Crime: Violent crime is 456 per 100k (slightly above the 380 US average), while property crime is 2,345 per 100k (above the 2,000 average). The rating is "Average," meaning standard urban precautions are required.
- Air Quality: The AQI average of 38 is "Good," with PM2.5 levels at 5.2 µg/m³, significantly safer than the US average of 8.4 µg/m³.
- Schools: The college education rate of 40.7% drives a demand for quality K-12 public schooling, which generally outperforms national averages in standardized testing.
- Weather: Current conditions show a high of 28°F and a low of 19°F. Residents must be prepared for a distinct winter season, with an average annual snowfall of 40 inches.
Quality of Life Metrics
Air Quality
Health Pulse
Safety Score
6. The Verdict
Pros:
- Housing Value: At $265,000 median price and a 85.0 index, housing is 36.9% cheaper than the US average.
- Labor Stability: An unemployment rate of 2.1% ensures high job security.
- Disposable Income: Lower costs offset the 4.9% income deficit, resulting in higher net savings potential.
- Environment: Air quality (AQI 38) is pristine.
Cons:
- Health Risks: The obesity rate of 36.9% is 5% higher than the national average.
- Crime: Violent and property crime rates are statistically higher than the national average, though not extreme.
- Climate: Harsh winters with highs often below freezing (28°F).
Final Recommendation:
Sioux Falls is a Strong Buy for 2026. It is an ideal relocation target for professionals prioritizing financial acceleration (home ownership and savings) over high-salary prestige or coastal amenities. The data suggests a "boring but wealthy" lifestyle outcome.
7. FAQs
1. What salary is needed to live comfortably in Sioux Falls?
To match the national "comfortable" standard (approx. $75k), a Sioux Falls resident can earn significantly less. A salary of $60,000 provides a purchasing power parity equivalent to $85,000 in an average US city, due to the 15% housing discount.
2. How does the value compare to other Midwest cities?
Sioux Falls offers a 36.9% discount on median home prices compared to the US average. Compared to nearby Minneapolis, the savings are even higher (approx. 45%), while maintaining a higher employment rate (2.1% vs 3.0%).
3. Is the crime rate actually dangerous?
The data rates it "Average." Violent crime is 456/100k vs 380/100k US average. While statistically higher, it is not in the "High Crime" tier (typically 600+). Property crime is the more likely risk; secure auto and home storage is recommended.
4. When is the best time to move?
Ideally, move in late Spring (May/June). The current temperature of 19°F and snowfall potential indicate winter moves are logistically difficult. The housing market inventory typically increases in Q2, offering more selection for buyers.