Southfield, MI
Complete city guide with real-time data from official US government sources.
Lifestyle Impact in Southfield
Southfield is 2.0% cheaper than the national average. We calculate how much your salary "feels like" here.
1. Southfield: The Data Profile (2026)
Southfield presents a distinct economic proposition for the 2026 remote or hybrid worker. With a population of 75,699, it functions as a dense suburban node rather than a sprawling metropolis. The primary statistical friction point is the income-to-cost ratio. The Median Household Income sits at $65,497, which is 12.2% lower than the US median of $74,580. However, this income deficit is aggressively offset by a Housing Cost Index of 78.0, representing a 22.0% reduction against the national average.
The statistical target demographic is the "value-maximizing hybrid professional." This profile fits individuals or families prioritizing square footage and disposable income over urban centrality. Given the 92.5 Healthcare Index and 90.0 Transportation Index, the city favors those who manage vehicle costs effectively and require stable medical infrastructure. It is less suitable for entry-level service workers due to the 5.0% unemployment rate, which sits 1.0% above the national baseline.
2. Cost of Living Analysis
While the aggregate Cost of Living Index (excluding housing) hovers near the national average, the specific line items reveal a mixed bag for the 2026 budgeter. The standout variable is electricity, priced at 19.3 cents/kWh, a 19.4% premium over the US average of 16.0 cents/kWh. This necessitates higher variable budgeting for home office operations.
Table 1: Cost of Living Breakdown (Monthly Budgets)
| Category | Single Person (Monthly) | Family of 4 (Monthly) | Index (US Avg = 100) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing (Rent) | $1,080 | $1,650 | 78.0 |
| Groceries | $360 | $1,020 | 90.0 |
| Transportation | $450 | $980 | 90.0 |
| Healthcare | $320 | $950 | 92.5 |
| Utilities (Electric) | $145 | $240 | 120.6 |
| Restaurants/Dining | $280 | $750 | 91.3 |
| Total (Excl. Rent) | $1,555 | $3,940 | 95.2 |
Disposable Income Analysis:
A single earner making the median income ($65,497 / $5,458 monthly gross) takes home approximately $4,150 monthly. After deducting the single-person monthly budget of $1,555 (excluding rent), the remaining disposable income is $2,595. This allows for significant savings or debt repayment, provided housing costs remain controlled. For a family of four on a dual-income median salary ($130,994), the surplus remains healthy, though the 19.3ยข/kWh electricity rate adds approximately $40/month in variable overhead compared to the national standard.
๐ฐ Cost of Living vs US Average
Southfield's prices compared to national average (100 = US Average)
Source: BLS & BEA RPP (2025 Est.)
3. Housing Market Deep Dive
The housing market is Southfield's primary competitive advantage. The disparity between the Median Home Price ($185,000) and the US Average ($416,000) is a staggering 55.5% discount. This creates a low barrier to entry for ownership. However, the Price per Square Foot ($145) is only 14.7% lower than the US average, indicating that while home prices are low, the quality of housing stock (in terms of size) is consistent with national standards.
Table 2: Housing Market Data (Buying vs Renting Analysis)
| Metric | Southfield Value | US Average | Difference (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home Price | $185,000 | $416,000 | -55.5% |
| Price per SqFt | $145 | $170 | -14.7% |
| Rent (1BR) | $920 | $1,500 | -38.7% |
| Rent (3BR) | $1,650 | $2,400 | -31.3% |
| Housing Index | 78.0 | 100.0 | -22.0% |
Buying vs. Renting Verdict:
Given the $185,000 median home price and a $1,080 average 2-bedroom rent, the Rent-to-Price ratio is roughly 0.65% monthly. In 2026 market conditions, buying is mathematically superior to renting in Southfield. The cost of ownership (mortgage + taxes) on a $185,000 home is likely comparable to the rental cost of a similar unit, allowing the buyer to build equity in a market with a 55.5% price discount relative to the US norm.
๐ Real Estate Market
4. Economic & Job Market Outlook
Southfield's economy is heavily tied to the Detroit metro area's "RTO" (Return-to-Office) mandates. While the city offers low housing costs, the 5.0% unemployment rate is a red flag, sitting 25% higher than the national average. This suggests a tighter local job market for non-remote workers.
Commute & Proximity:
For hybrid workers, Southfield acts as a strategic midpoint. It is roughly 20 miles from Downtown Detroit and 30 miles from Ann Arbor.
- Commute to Detroit: 25โ35 minutes via I-696/M-10.
- Commute to Ann Arbor: 35โ45 minutes via US-23.
- Remote Viability: With housing costs 22% below average, the salary penalty for living here is absorbed if the role is 100% remote. For hybrid roles, the $450/month transportation index suggests a reliance on personal vehicles.
Salary Wars
See how far your salary goes here vs other cities.
Purchasing Power Leaderboard
๐ฐ Income Comparison
5. Quality of Life Audit
Southfield scores high on infrastructure (Health Score 79.0) but struggles with chronic health risk factors. The Air Quality is exceptional for a rust-belt adjacency, with an AQI of 42 (Good), significantly better than the national urban average.
Table 3: Quality of Life Metrics (Health, Air Quality, Unemployment)
| Metric | City Value | US Average | Rating |
|---|---|---|---|
| Health Score | 79.0/100 | N/A | Good |
| Obesity Rate | 39.5% | 31.9% | High |
| Diabetes Rate | 15.0% | 10.9% | High |
| Smoking Rate | 12.4% | 14.0% | Average |
| Air Quality (AQI) | 42 | 55 (Avg) | Good |
| PM2.5 Levels | 6.5 ยตg/mยณ | 8.0 ยตg/mยณ | Excellent |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.0% | 4.0% | High |
Safety & Schools:
- Violent Crime: 449 per 100k (vs. US 380). This is statistically Average, though slightly elevated.
- Property Crime: 1,568 per 100k (vs. US 2,000). This is statistically Average, performing better than the national average.
- Schools: The Southfield Public Schools district generally performs at or slightly below state averages on standardized testing, a factor for families prioritizing educational metrics.
- Weather: Currently 34.0ยฐF with rain and snow expected. Winters are harsh, requiring a budget for winter heating (impacting that 19.3ยข/kWh rate) and snow removal.
Quality of Life Metrics
Air Quality
Health Pulse
Safety Score
6. The Verdict
Pros:
- Massive Housing Value: A 55.5% discount on home prices compared to the US average is the primary driver.
- Low Rent: 2-Bedroom rent at $1,080 is nearly $400 below the national average.
- Superior Air Quality: An AQI of 42 and PM2.5 of 6.5 ยตg/mยณ are top-tier for the Midwest.
Cons:
- Income Ceiling: Median income is 12.2% lower than the US average.
- Health Risks: Obesity (39.5%) and Diabetes (15.0%) rates are significantly elevated.
- High Utility Costs: Electricity is 19.3ยข/kWh, nearly 20% above average.
- Economic Vigor: Unemployment at 5.0% indicates a softer local labor market.
Recommendation:
Southfield is a Buy for 2026. The data overwhelmingly supports purchasing property here to maximize the $185,000 entry price. It is recommended for remote workers or hybrid commuters who can leverage the 22% housing discount while maintaining a salary benchmarked to the national average. It is not recommended for those seeking local employment in the sub-$70k range or those with high sensitivity to winter weather.
7. FAQs
1. What salary is needed to live comfortably in Southfield?
For a single person renting a 1-BR ($920) and maintaining a moderate lifestyle, a gross salary of $50,000 provides a healthy buffer. For a family buying a home, a combined income of $100,000 is recommended to comfortably service a mortgage on a $185,000 home while managing the higher 19.3ยข/kWh utility costs.
2. How does the value proposition compare to other Metro Detroit cities?
Southfield offers a unique "Central Hub" value. While cities like Royal Oak or Birmingham command higher prices, Southfield provides immediate access to I-696 and M-10 for a 55.5% discount on home purchase prices. It sacrifices prestige for pure utility and square footage.
3. Is Southfield safe compared to the national average?
Statistically, yes. Violent Crime is 449/100k (slightly above average but not anomalous), while Property Crime is 1,568/100k, which is 21.6% safer than the US average of 2,000/100k.
4. When is the best time to move or buy?
The current weather (34ยฐF, rain/snow) indicates the winter buying season. Inventory is lower, but competition is also reduced. Buying in Q1/Q2 2026 allows you to secure the $185,000 median price before potential seasonal price hikes in the summer, though you will face heating costs during the move.