Salary Scenarios
To truly understand the financial pressure, we need to look at specific scenarios. The following table breaks down the financial reality based on lifestyle. Note that the "Single Income" represents the gross salary required to sustain that lifestyle, while "Family Income" assumes a two-earner household to achieve the same standard of living.
| Lifestyle |
Single Income |
Family Income |
| Frugal |
$42,000 |
$65,000 |
| Moderate |
$68,000 |
$110,000 |
| Comfortable |
$95,000 |
$160,000 |
Frugal Scenario Analysis
To live frugally in St. Paul, you are renting a small 1-bedroom apartment, likely in a less trendy neighborhood, and cooking 90% of your meals. You are utilizing public transit or driving a paid-off, older vehicle. The single income of $42,000 puts you in a precarious position. After federal taxes, Social Security, and Minnesota state income tax, your take-home pay is roughly $2,800 per month. Your rent ($1,327) consumes nearly 47% of your net income. This leaves you with roughly $1,473 for everything else: utilities, food, insurance, and debt payments. It is doable, but one emergency drains your savings. The family income of $65,000 is equally tight for two people, likely requiring a strict budget and zero debt service.
Moderate Scenario Analysis
This is the "I’m doing okay" bracket. The single earner making $68,000 can afford a decent 1-bedroom or a shared 2-bedroom, perhaps in a Midway or Hamline-Midway area. They can likely afford a car payment on a reliable used vehicle and eat out once a week. However, they are likely still delaying major savings goals like home ownership. The take-home is around $4,200. Rent ($1,600) is manageable at 38% of income, leaving room for breathing but not luxury. The family income of $110,000 is where the math finally starts to work for a family. They can afford a small single-family home in a decent school district, but they still need to watch the grocery bill and daycare costs (which are brutal in MN) will eat a massive chunk of that income.
Comfortable Scenario Analysis
The $95,000 single income is the entry point for actual wealth accumulation in St. Paul. This earner can afford a nice 1-bedroom or 2-bedroom in a desirable area, max out a Roth IRA, and save for a down payment. They can handle a $500 car payment and $150 in insurance without sweating. They can go out to dinner twice a week and not look at the menu prices. The family income of $160,000 is the "Upper Middle Class" lifestyle. They can afford a median-priced home ($350k-$400k), childcare, and a vacation once a year. However, even at this level, the high taxes in Minnesota mean that "rich" doesn't feel as rich as it would in a no-income-tax state. You are paying for the social safety net and the schools, and the bleed is constant.