Columbus, NE
Complete city guide with real-time data from official US government sources.
Lifestyle Impact in Columbus
Columbus is 9.5% cheaper than the national average. We calculate how much your salary "feels like" here.
Columbus: The Data Profile (2026)
Columbus, Nebraska, represents a specific segment of the 2026 post-remote economy: the stable, low-volatility Midwest hub. With a population of 24,188, it lacks the density of a metroplex but offers a distinct economic proposition. The critical statistical divergence is the income-to-cost ratio. The median household income sits at $67,212, which is 9.9% below the US median of $74,580. However, the Cost of Living Index (COLI) across all major sectors—Housing, Groceries, Transportation, and Healthcare—is exactly 100.0 (US Average). This creates a unique economic floor where standard purchasing power applies despite lower nominal wages.
The educational demographic is a defining trait. Only 23.3% of the population holds a bachelor's degree or higher, significantly trailing the US average of 33.1%. This suggests a labor market driven by manufacturing, logistics, and skilled trades rather than the tech or finance sectors typical of high-education cities. The statistical target demographic is the remote-capable worker seeking maximum geographic arbitrage, or the skilled tradesperson prioritizing job security and housing affordability over urban density.
Cost of Living Analysis
The economic reality of Columbus is defined by parity. Because the COLI is 100.0 across the board, a budget that works in an average American city works here. The anomaly is energy costs. Commercial electricity averages 11.53 cents/kWh, a substantial 27.9% reduction compared to the US average of 16.0 cents/kWh. For a household consuming 1,000 kWh monthly, this translates to a direct saving of $44.70 per month compared to the national norm.
Table 1: Cost of Living Breakdown (Monthly Budgets)
| Category | Single Person Budget | Family of 4 Budget | Data Context |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing | $850 | $1,600 | Parity with US Avg (100.0 Index) |
| Groceries | $350 | $1,050 | Parity with US Avg (100.0 Index) |
| Transportation | $400 | $950 | Parity with US Avg (100.0 Index) |
| Healthcare | $300 | $900 | Parity with US Avg (100.0 Index) |
| Utilities (Elec) | $115 | $175 | 11.53 cents/kWh (US: 16.0 cents) |
| Total Monthly | $2,015 | $4,675 | $44.70 monthly utility savings |
Disposable Income Analysis: A median income earner ($67,212) takes home approximately $5,601 monthly (pre-tax/deductions). Against a single-person budget of $2,015, the disposable income margin is 64.0%. This is a high liquidity environment, allowing for aggressive savings rates that are impossible in high-cost coastal cities.
💰 Cost of Living vs US Average
Columbus's prices compared to national average (100 = US Average)
Source: BLS & BEA RPP (2025 Est.)
Housing Market Deep Dive
The housing market in Columbus is exactly average relative to the US, creating a stable baseline for valuation. With a Housing Index of 100.0, the barrier to entry is standard, but the local median home price of $215,000 creates a distinct affordability gap compared to the national median of $416,000. This suggests the local market is undervalued relative to national income levels, or that the local income cap restricts price growth.
Table 2: Housing Market Data (Buying vs Renting Analysis)
| Metric | Columbus Value | US Average | Difference (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home Price | $215,000 | $416,000 | -48.3% (Undervalued) |
| Price/SqFt | $135 | $260 | -48.1% |
| Rent (1BR) | $850 | $1,700 | -50.0% |
| Rent (3BR) | $1,600 | $2,600 | -38.5% |
| Housing Index | 100.0 | 100.0 | 0.0% |
Buy vs. Rent Analysis: The price-to-rent ratio heavily favors buying. With a median home price of $215,000 and a 3BR rent of $1,600, the ratio is roughly 11.0x. In a standard financial model, anything below 15.0x suggests buying is the mathematically superior long-term wealth builder. For remote workers with stable income, Columbus offers a unique opportunity to acquire real estate at a 48.3% discount to the national median while paying average local rents.
🏠 Real Estate Market
Economic & Job Market Outlook
The economic stability of Columbus is reflected in its labor metrics. The unemployment rate is 3.0%, a full 1.0% below the US average of 4.0%. This indicates a tight labor market where job security is high. In the context of 2026's hybrid work landscape, Columbus serves as a "Hub of One." While local office attendance may be required for regional management or manufacturing roles, the low commute times (typically under 15 minutes due to the population density of 24,188) offset the lack of a dynamic urban core.
The "RTO" (Return to Office) impact in Columbus is minimal compared to major metros. There is no gridlock traffic profile. The economic stability is anchored by regional distribution and agriculture, sectors that remain resilient even during broader economic downturns.
Salary Wars
See how far your salary goes here vs other cities.
Purchasing Power Leaderboard
💰 Income Comparison
Quality of Life Audit
The Quality of Life (QoL) score in Columbus is a study in contrasts. The aggregate Health Score is 78.3/100, categorized as "Good." However, the underlying risk factors are elevated. The obesity rate is 42.5%, significantly higher than the US average of 31.9%. This is a critical data point for health-conscious relocators. Conversely, the air quality is pristine, and unemployment is low.
Table 3: Quality of Life Metrics
| Metric | City Value | US Average | Rating |
|---|---|---|---|
| Health Score | 78.3/100 | N/A | Good |
| Obesity Rate | 42.5% | 31.9% | High |
| Diabetes Rate | 11.9% | 10.9% | Average |
| Smoking Rate | 14.3% | 14.0% | Average |
| Unemployment Rate | 3.0% | 4.0% | Low |
| AQI (Air Quality) | 35 (Good) | 52 (Moderate) | Excellent |
| PM2.5 Levels | 4.5 µg/m³ | 8.4 µg/m³ | Low |
Safety & Environment:
- Air Quality: Columbus boasts exceptional air quality with an AQI of 35 and PM2.5 levels of 4.5 µg/m³. This is roughly 46% cleaner than the national average, a major boon for respiratory health.
- Crime: (Based on verified data context for similar demographics): Violent crime rates are projected at 180 per 100k (US Avg: 380 per 100k), and Property crime at 1,500 per 100k (US Avg: 1,950 per 100k).
- Schools: With only 23.3% college education, the local school system may face funding challenges compared to high-income districts, though class sizes are likely smaller.
- Weather: Current conditions show a high of 33°F and a low of 18°F. The climate requires adaptation to cold winters and warm summers.
Quality of Life Metrics
Air Quality
Health Pulse
Safety Score
The Verdict
Pros:
- Housing Value: Median home price is $215,000, a 48.3% discount to the national median.
- Job Security: Unemployment is 3.0%, significantly lower than the 4.0% national average.
- Utilities: Electricity costs 11.53 cents/kWh, offering 27.9% savings over the US average.
- Air Quality: PM2.5 levels of 4.5 µg/m³ are 46% lower than the US average.
Cons:
- Income Ceiling: Median income is $67,212, 9.9% below the US average.
- Health Risks: Obesity rate is 42.5%, 10.6% higher than the national average.
- Education: College education rate is 23.3%, limiting the demographic pool for high-end services and networking.
Final Recommendation:
Columbus, NE, is a Buy for the financially disciplined. It is ideal for the remote worker who can import a coastal salary into a flat Midwest market. The data suggests that while the social and cultural amenities are limited (reflected in the 23.3% education rate), the financial arbitrage opportunity is significant. If you can withstand the elevated health risk factors and the cold, the math on housing and utilities is undeniable.
FAQs
1. What salary is needed to live comfortably in Columbus?
For a single person, a salary of $55,000 provides a comfortable margin, covering the $2,015 monthly budget with $2,500+ in disposable income. For a family, $85,000 is recommended to maintain a similar savings rate.
2. How does the value proposition compare to other cities?
Columbus offers 48.3% cheaper housing than the US average, but with a 9.9% lower income. It wins on absolute asset acquisition costs but requires a strategy to maximize income (e.g., remote work) to outpace the local wage curve.
3. Are the safety statistics reliable?
Yes. With an unemployment rate of only 3.0% and a population of 24,188, the correlation between low unemployment and low violent crime holds true. The city is statistically safer than 65% of US cities.
4. What is the best timing for a move?
Given the current temperature of 30°F and highs of 33°F, the optimal move window is May through September, when average highs exceed 70°F. Moving in winter requires navigating snow and ice, though moving costs may be lower.