Fort Collins, CO
Complete city guide with real-time data from official US government sources.
Lifestyle Impact in Fort Collins
Fort Collins is 3.4% cheaper than the national average. We calculate how much your salary "feels like" here.
Fort Collins: The Data Profile (2026)
Fort Collins represents a distinct economic outlier in the post-2024 remote work landscape. With a population of 170,368, it maintains a "smaller city" designation, yet it punches significantly above its weight regarding income potential. The median household income sits at $81,883, which is 9.8% higher than the US median of $74,580. This wage premium is not fully offset by the cost of living, creating a unique arbitrage opportunity for skilled workers.
The city's economic engine is heavily fueled by the presence of Colorado State University and a robust tech-adjacent sector. The statistical target demographic is the "knowledge worker" cohort: individuals or families prioritizing outdoor access and health metrics over urban density, who can leverage remote or hybrid salaries to maximize savings. While the housing index sits 15.2% above the national average, the lack of state income tax on Social Security benefits and generally lower utility costs (14.92 cents/kWh vs. 16.0 cents US average) provide long-term financial retention benefits.
Cost of Living Analysis
Despite the median income being nearly $10,000 above the national average, the Cost of Living Index (COLI) for Fort Collins is 115.2 for housing, indicating a pressure point for new arrivals. However, essential consumables remain accessible. Groceries are priced 1.9% below the national average, and transportation costs are virtually parity at 100.5.
The divergence in disposable income is most visible when comparing a single professional to a family unit. A single individual earning the median income retains significantly more disposable capital than a family of four relying on a single median income. The "Family" budget below assumes two income earners matching the median.
| Category | Single Adult Budget (Monthly) | Family of 4 Budget (Monthly) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing (Rent) | $1,732 | $2,600 | Based on 1BR vs 3BR Fair Market Rent |
| Groceries | $350 | $950 | 1.9% below US average |
| Transportation | $250 | $600 | 0.5% above US average |
| Utilities | $120 | $220 | Electricity 14.92ยข/kWh |
| Healthcare | $300 | $800 | 1.8% above US average |
| Total Monthly | $2,752 | $5,170 | Excludes discretionary spending |
Disposable Income Analysis:
Assuming a single earner at the median income of $81,883, monthly take-home pay (est. after CO state tax and federal) is approximately $5,100. After the $2,752 budget, the surplus is $2,348. For a family of four relying on a single median income, the surplus drops to $1,630, highlighting the necessity of dual-income households to maintain the city's high quality of life.
๐ฐ Cost of Living vs US Average
Fort Collins's prices compared to national average (100 = US Average)
Source: BLS & BEA RPP (2025 Est.)
Housing Market Deep Dive
The housing market in Fort Collins is defined by high entry costs but relatively stable rent. Buying a home requires significant capital, with the median price sitting well above the national curve. However, the rent-to-income ratio for a single earner is manageable at roughly 34% of gross income, which is better than many coastal metros.
The "Housing Index" of 115.2 suggests a seller's market, but the rental market is less volatile. For those planning to stay less than 5 years, renting avoids the transaction costs of a high-value asset. For those staying 7+ years, buying locks in a fixed cost base against the 9.8% income advantage.
| Metric | Fort Collins Value | US Average | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home Price | $565,000 | $420,000 | +34.5% |
| Price/SqFt | $315 | $240 | +31.2% |
| Rent (1BR) | $1,450 | $1,350 | +7.4% |
| Rent (3BR) | $2,600 | $2,200 | +18.1% |
| Housing Index | 115.2 | 100.0 | +15.2% |
Buying vs. Renting Analysis:
The spread between buying and renting is narrowing. With a median home price of $565,000, a 20% down payment requires $113,000 upfront. The monthly mortgage (at 6.5% interest) exceeds $3,300, significantly higher than the $2,600 rent for a comparable 3BR unit. Renting is currently the financially prudent choice for liquidity preservation, while buying is a long-term equity play.
๐ Real Estate Market
Economic & Job Market Outlook
Unemployment Rate Analysis:
The unemployment rate sits at 3.9%, effectively mirroring the US average of 4.0%. This indicates a saturated labor market where skilled workers are employed, but entry-level competition is fierce.
RTO and Commute:
In the 2026 context, Fort Collins benefits from the "Zoom Town" effect. While some RTO (Return to Office) mandates exist for local tech and manufacturing sectors, the 170,368 population size means traffic congestion is minimal compared to Denver (45 minutes south). Average commute times remain under 22 minutes. The city serves as an ideal hub for hybrid workers who may need to travel to the Denver Tech Center or Boulder only 1-2 times per week, avoiding the daily gridlock of the I-25 corridor.
Salary Wars
See how far your salary goes here vs other cities.
Purchasing Power Leaderboard
๐ฐ Income Comparison
Quality of Life Audit
Fort Collins excels in health outcomes, driven by a culture of outdoor activity. The Health Score of 85.6/100 is statistically significant. The obesity rate of 23.8% is 8.1 percentage points lower than the national average, a direct correlation to the high walkability and extensive trail systems.
Safety is a mixed bag: violent crime is notably low at 289/100k, but property crime is elevated at 2567/100k. Residents must practice vigilance regarding vehicle and bike security. Air quality is generally good (AQI 54), though winter temperature inversions can trap PM2.5 particulates.
| Metric | City Value | US Average | Rating |
|---|---|---|---|
| Health Score | 85.6/100 | 78.0/100 | Excellent |
| Obesity Rate | 23.8% | 31.9% | Low |
| Diabetes Rate | 6.2% | 10.9% | Low |
| Smoking Rate | 9.9% | 14.0% | Low |
| Mental Health | Top 10% | Average | Excellent |
| AQI | 54 | 55 | Moderate |
| PM2.5 | 8.1 ยตg/mยณ | 9.0 ยตg/mยณ | Good |
| Unemployment | 3.9% | 4.0% | Average |
Safety Stats:
- Violent Crime: 289 per 100k (Safe).
- Property Crime: 2567 per 100k (Caution Required).
Schools & Weather:
Poudre School District consistently ranks in the top 15% of Colorado districts. Weather is a defining factor: the current temperature is 18.0ยฐF, with a high of 50ยฐF. The distinct four seasons offer world-class skiing in winter and hiking in summer, but require adaptation to 60+ inches of annual snowfall.
Quality of Life Metrics
Air Quality
Health Pulse
Safety Score
The Verdict
Pros:
- Income Premium: Median income is $81,883, beating the US average by nearly 10%.
- Health Outcomes: Obesity rates (23.8%) and diabetes rates (6.2%) are drastically lower than national averages.
- Low Violent Crime: Statistically safer than 70% of US cities of similar size.
- Outdoor Access: Unparalleled proximity to Rocky Mountain National Park and Horsetooth Reservoir.
Cons:
- Housing Cost: A $565,000 median home price puts ownership out of reach for many without significant capital.
- Property Crime: Rates are 28% higher than the national average; vehicle break-ins are common.
- RTO Friction: For those required in Denver daily, the I-25 commute is a non-starter.
Final Recommendation:
Fort Collins is a Buy for remote workers and hybrid professionals who value health and lifestyle over urban density. It is a Rent for those relying on a single median income to support a family, as the housing market liquidity risk is high. Avoid if you require a major metropolitan airport hub (Denver is 70 miles away) or if you are sensitive to cold weather.
FAQs
1. What salary is needed to live comfortably in Fort Collins?
For a single individual, a salary of $70,000 is the baseline for comfort, allowing for $1,732 rent and $1,000 in discretionary spending. For a family, a household income of $120,000+ is recommended to maintain a 20% savings rate.
2. How does the value proposition compare to Denver?
Fort Collins offers a 15.2% cheaper housing index than Denver, but salaries are comparable. You sacrifice immediate airport access and "big city" amenities for a 22-minute average commute and superior health metrics.
3. Are the safety statistics misleading?
No, but they are nuanced. You are statistically 33% less likely to be a victim of violent crime than the US average. However, you are 28% more likely to experience property crime. Secure parking and home security systems are highly recommended.
4. When is the best time to move?
The best time to secure a rental lease is between October and February, when the student population (CSU) stabilizes the market. Buying is best attempted in the winter months (Nov-Jan) to avoid the spring bidding wars, though inventory is low.